springMVC 代码跟踪

二、DispatcherServlet中doService

2021-01-08  

SpringMVC流程首先进去的是doService (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)方法，源码如下：

        logRequest(request);

        // Keep a snapshot of the request attributes in case of an include,
        // to be able to restore the original attributes after the include.
        Map<String, Object> attributesSnapshot = null;
        if (WebUtils.isIncludeRequest(request)) {
            attributesSnapshot = new HashMap<>();
            Enumeration<?> attrNames = request.getAttributeNames();
            while (attrNames.hasMoreElements()) {
                String attrName = (String) attrNames.nextElement();
                if (this.cleanupAfterInclude || attrName.startsWith(DEFAULT_STRATEGIES_PREFIX)) {
                    attributesSnapshot.put(attrName, request.getAttribute(attrName));
                }
            }
        }

        // Make framework objects available to handlers and view objects.
        request.setAttribute(WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE, getWebApplicationContext());
        request.setAttribute(LOCALE_RESOLVER_ATTRIBUTE, this.localeResolver);
        request.setAttribute(THEME_RESOLVER_ATTRIBUTE, this.themeResolver);
        request.setAttribute(THEME_SOURCE_ATTRIBUTE, getThemeSource());

    

if (this.flashMapManager != null) {
            FlashMap inputFlashMap = this.flashMapManager.retrieveAndUpdate(request, response);
            if (inputFlashMap != null) {
                request.setAttribute(INPUT_FLASH_MAP_ATTRIBUTE, Collections.unmodifiableMap(inputFlashMap));
            }
            request.setAttribute(OUTPUT_FLASH_MAP_ATTRIBUTE, new FlashMap());
            request.setAttribute(FLASH_MAP_MANAGER_ATTRIBUTE, this.flashMapManager);
        }

        RequestPath requestPath = null;
        if (this.parseRequestPath && !ServletRequestPathUtils.hasParsedRequestPath(request)) {
            requestPath = ServletRequestPathUtils.parseAndCache(request);
        }

        try {
            doDispatch(request, response);
        }
        finally {
            if (!WebAsyncUtils.getAsyncManager(request).isConcurrentHandlingStarted()) {
                // Restore the original attribute snapshot, in case of an include.
                if (attributesSnapshot != null) {
                    restoreAttributesAfterInclude(request, attributesSnapshot);
                }
            }
            if (requestPath != null) {
                ServletRequestPathUtils.clearParsedRequestPath(request);
            }
        }

第一行是关于日志的，此处忽略，然后判断请求是否是一个包含(Include)请求，即不是从外部进入的顶级Http请求，根据判断设置attributesSnapshot，再往下就是往request中塞WebApplicationContext，localeResolver,themeResolver

,themeSource,inputFalshMap,outputFlashMap以及flashMapMannager,然后ServletRequestPathUtils根据判断添加requestPath,  紧跟着进去doDispatch，正式进入SpringMVC的流程控制，此处随后讲述，最后清理requestPath,以及根据判断restore   attributesSnapshot，放到一个叫attrsToCheck  的set中，并校验request中的值。

doService 基本上就是对request进行一次前期装备工作，把需要的工具都装备进去，然后调用doDispatch(request, response).