java多线程4--死锁

死锁的产生：

举个例子说明，有两个线程分别是t1和t2，有两个对象分别为o1和o2，t1已经拿到了o1的对象锁只要再拿到o2的对象锁线程t1就能完成；同时，线程t2已经拿到了o2的对象锁，只要再拿到o1的对象锁线程t2也能完成。此时就产生了死锁问题。下面是一个简单的死锁的示例

public class testDeadLock {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Object o1 = new Object();
		Object o2 = new Object();
		Thread t1 = new Thread(new thread1(o1,o2),"t1");
		Thread t2 = new Thread(new thread2(o1,o2),"t2");
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
	}

}
class thread1 implements Runnable{
	Object o1;
	Object o2;
	public thread1(Object o1, Object o2) {
		this.o1 = o1;
		this.o2 = o2;
	}
	public void run() {
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" has locked o1");
		synchronized (o1) {
			try {
				Thread.sleep(500);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			synchronized (o2) {
				System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" is finish");
			}
		}
	}
}
class thread2 implements Runnable{
	Object o1;
	Object o2;
	public thread2(Object o1, Object o2) {
		this.o1 = o1;
		this.o2 = o2;
	}
	public void run() {
		synchronized (o2) {
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" has locked o2");
			try {
				Thread.sleep(500);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			synchronized (o1) {
				System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" is finish");
			}
		}
	}
}

结果输出为：t1 has locked o1
t2 has locked o2

无法执行到

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" is finish")