HttpClient Demo

		CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault(); 
		
	    HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://www.somenet.com");  
        List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();  
        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("user_id", "20130106944"));  
        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("alt_id", ""));  
        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "1234"));  
        UrlEncodedFormEntity entity;  
        
        try {  
            entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "UTF-8");  
            post.setEntity(entity);  
            
            CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(post);  
            try {  
                HttpEntity rentity = response.getEntity();  
                System.out.println("----------------------------------------");  
                System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());  
                if (rentity != null) {  
                    System.out.println("Response content length: " + rentity.getContentLength());  
                    res.getWriter().write(EntityUtils.toString(rentity));
                    EntityUtils.consume(entity);  
                }  
            } finally {  
                response.close();  
            }  
            response.close();  
            
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  finally {  
            try {  
                httpclient.close();  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  














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HttpClient是一个开源的HTTP客户端库,可以用来发送HTTP请求和接收HTTP响应。我们可以使用HttpClient来调用Web服务。 调用Web服务的步骤如下: 1. 创建HttpClient对象 2. 创建HttpPost对象,并设置请求的URL和请求参数 3. 创建HttpEntity对象,并设置请求参数 4. 将HttpEntity对象设置到HttpPost对象中 5. 执行HttpPost请求,并获取响应结果 6. 解析响应结果 示例代码如下: ``` import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; public class HttpClientWebServiceDemo { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // 创建HttpClient对象 HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build(); // 创建HttpPost对象,并设置请求的URL和请求参数 HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/webservice"); // 创建HttpEntity对象,并设置请求参数 StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity("<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:ser=\"http://service.demo.com/\"><soapenv:Header/><soapenv:Body><ser:sayHello><arg0>world</arg0></ser:sayHello></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>", "UTF-8"); // 将HttpEntity对象设置到HttpPost对象中 httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity); // 执行HttpPost请求,并获取响应结果 HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); // 解析响应结果 HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity(); String responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity, "UTF-8"); System.out.println(responseContent); } } ``` 以上示例代码是使用HttpClient调用一个名为sayHello的Web服务,并传递一个参数world。在实际使用中,需要根据具体的Web服务接口和参数进行调整。
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