读写INI配置文件的Java类

package test; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.File; import java.util.*; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; /* * Created on 2005-9-6 * * TODO To change the template for this generated file go to * Window - Preferences - Java - Code Style - Code Templates */ public class IniConfig { //private static HashMap configMap = new HashMap(); private static Map configMap = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap()); private static String inifile = null; private static String iniNodeKey = null; //保存用户要查找的Node private static String iniKey = null; //保存用户要查找的Key private static boolean isReload = false; //判断是否已经重新读取ini文件 /**通过把ini文件的每一行分解为String[4]数组 * String[0]:the type of the element * String[1]:the name of the node or key * String[2]:the value of the key * String[3]:the remark */ private static String[] getElement(String oneLine){ Pattern p = null; Matcher m = null; int nodelen; int keylen; String[] strArray = new String[4]; oneLine = oneLine.trim(); nodelen = oneLine.split("[;]").length; if(nodelen == 1){ oneLine = oneLine.split("[;]")[0].trim(); }else{ if(nodelen == 2){ strArray[3] = oneLine.split("[;]")[1].trim(); oneLine = oneLine.split("[;]")[0].trim(); } } p = Pattern.compile("//[//s*.*//s*//]"); m = p.matcher(oneLine); if(m.matches()){ strArray[0] = "@Node"; //The element is Node strArray[1] = oneLine; strArray[2] = ""; }else{ keylen = oneLine.split("=").length; if(keylen == 1){ strArray[1] = oneLine.split("=")[0]; strArray[2] = ""; strArray[0] = "@Key"; //The element is Key }else{ if(keylen == 2){ strArray[1] = oneLine.split("=")[0]; strArray[2] = oneLine.split("=")[1]; strArray[0] = "@Key"; }else{ strArray[0] = "@ElementError"; strArray[1] = ""; strArray[2] = ""; strArray[3] = ""; } } } return strArray; } public static boolean loadFile(String file) throws FileNotFoundException,IOException{ String strLine = null; //read one line from the INI file String currentNode = null; String previousNode = null; String[] strArray = new String[4]; Vector vec = new Vector(); int row = 0; inifile = file; //read the INI file FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(file); BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader); try { while ((strLine = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) { strLine = strLine.trim(); if(strLine.length() >= 1){ strArray = getElement(strLine); if(strArray[0].equals("@Node")){ previousNode = currentNode; currentNode = strArray[1]; if(row > 0){ configMap.put(previousNode,vec.elementAt(0)); System.out.println("size:" + configMap.size()); vec.clear(); row = 0; } }else{ if((strArray[0].equals("@Key")) && (row == 0)){ Properties ht = new Properties(); ht.setProperty(strArray[1],strArray[2]); vec.add(0,ht); row++; }else{ if((strArray[0].equals("@Key")) && (row > 0)){ Properties ht2 = (Properties)vec.elementAt(0); ht2.put(strArray[1],strArray[2]); vec.clear(); vec.add(0,ht2); row++; } } } } } }catch(FileNotFoundException e){ System.out.println("FileNotFoundException:" + e.getMessage()); return false; }catch(IOException e){ System.out.println("IOException:" + e.getMessage()); return false; } finally { configMap.put(currentNode,vec.elementAt(0)); System.out.println("size:" + configMap.size()); vec.clear(); bufferedReader.close(); fileReader.close(); } return true; } public static boolean loadFile(File file) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException{ String fi = null; fi = file.getAbsolutePath(); return loadFile(fi); } //取出ini文件与key值匹配的值集，用string数组存放 //当发生NullPointerException时，会返回字符串"@Error" //当找不到指定值时，会返回字符串"@NotFound" public static String[] getValue(String key) { Properties ht = new Properties(); Vector valueVec = new Vector(); iniKey = key.toString(); Set keys = configMap.keySet(); Iterator ite = keys.iterator(); while(ite.hasNext()){ String oneKey = (String)ite.next(); System.out.println("oneKey:" + oneKey); ht = (Properties)configMap.get(oneKey); if(ht.containsKey(iniKey)){ try{ valueVec.addElement(ht.getProperty(key)); }catch(NullPointerException e){ System.out.println("NullPointerException in method getValue(String)" + e.getMessage()); } } } if((valueVec.size() < 1) && (isReload == false)){ try { reload(); isReload = true; String[] valueReload = getValue(iniKey); return valueReload; } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ isReload = false; } } if(valueVec.size() >= 1){ String[] valueArray = new String[valueVec.size()]; for(int i=0 ; i < valueVec.size(); i++ ){ valueArray[i] = (String)valueVec.elementAt(i); } return valueArray; }else{ return null; } } //取出ini文件与node值和key值匹配的值 //当找不到指定值时，会返回字符串"@NotFound" public static String getValue(String nodeKey, String key) { Properties ht = new Properties(); String keyValue = null; if(iniNodeKey == null){ nodeKey = "[" + nodeKey + "]"; } iniNodeKey = nodeKey.toString(); iniKey = key.toString(); ht = (Properties)configMap.get(iniNodeKey); System.out.println("ht:" + ht.toString()); System.out.println("iniKey:" + iniKey); if(ht.containsKey(iniKey)){ try{ keyValue = ht.getProperty(key); }catch(NullPointerException e){ System.out.println("NullPointerException in method getValue(String,String)" + e.getMessage()); } }else if(isReload == false){ try { reload(); isReload = true; String valueReload = getValue(iniNodeKey,iniKey); if(valueReload.equals("@NotFound")){ return "@NotFound"; }else{ return valueReload; } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ isReload = false; } //return "@NotFound"; }else{ return "@NotFonud"; } iniNodeKey = null; iniKey = null; return keyValue; } //设置ini文件与key值匹配的为用户所指定的值 public static boolean setValue(String key, String value) { Properties ht = new Properties(); if((key.length() < 1) || (value.length() < 1)) { return false; } Set keys = configMap.keySet(); Iterator ite = keys.iterator(); while(ite.hasNext()){ String oneKey = (String)ite.next(); System.out.println("oneKey:" + oneKey); ht = (Properties)configMap.get(oneKey); try{ ht.setProperty(key,value); }catch(NullPointerException e){ System.out.println("NullPointerException in method setValue(String,String)" + e.getMessage()); return false; } } return true; } //设置ini文件与node值和key值匹配的为用户所指定的值 public static boolean setValue(String nodeKey, String key, String value) { Properties ht = new Properties(); if((nodeKey.length() < 1) || (key.length() < 1) || (value.length() < 1)) { return false; } nodeKey = "[" + nodeKey + "]"; ht = (Properties)configMap.get(nodeKey); try{ ht.setProperty(key,value); }catch(NullPointerException e){ System.out.println("NullPointerException:" + e.getMessage()); return false; } return true; } //重新读入INI文件 public static void reload() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException { configMap.clear(); loadFile(inifile); } //根据HashMap构造INI文件，存放在newFile（String）中 private static String buildFile(Map hashMap) { Properties ht = new Properties(); String newFile = ""; String strLine = ""; String nodeName = null; String keyName = null; String keyValue = null; Set keys = configMap.keySet(); Iterator ite = keys.iterator(); while(ite.hasNext()){ nodeName = (String)ite.next(); strLine = nodeName; ht = (Properties)configMap.get(nodeName); newFile = newFile + strLine + "/r/n"; Set htkeys = ht.keySet(); Iterator htite = htkeys.iterator(); while(htite.hasNext()){ keyName = (String)htite.next(); keyValue = ht.getProperty(keyName); strLine = keyName + "=" + keyValue; newFile = newFile + strLine + "/r/n"; } } return newFile; } //把（String）newFile写入INI文件中 public static boolean update() throws IOException { String newFile = null; newFile = buildFile(configMap); FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(inifile,false); BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter); try{ bufferedWriter.write(newFile); }catch(IOException e){ System.out.println("IOException" + e.getMessage()); return false; }finally{ bufferedWriter.flush(); bufferedWriter.close(); } return true; } }