java编程思想第4版第15章泛型擦除笔记及练习21

    在泛型中的所有动作都发生在边界处-对传递进来的值进行额外的编译期检查，并插入对传递出去的值的转型。擦除导致任何在运行时需要知道确切类型信息的操作无法工作。

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

class Building {
}

class House extends Building {
}

public class ClassTypeCapture<T> {
    Map<String, Class<?>> map = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>();

    public void addType(String typename, Class<?> kind) {
        Class<?> cls = typename.getClass();
        map.put(typename, kind);
    }

    public Object createNew(String typename) {
        try {
            return map.get(typename).newInstance();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
            return Person.NULL;
        }
    }

    Class<T> kind;

    public ClassTypeCapture(Class<T> kind) {
        this.kind = kind;
    }

    public boolean f(Object arg) {
        return kind.isInstance(arg);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassTypeCapture<Building> ctt1 =
                new ClassTypeCapture<Building>(Building.class);
//        System.out.println(ctt1.f(new Building()));
//        System.out.println(ctt1.f(new House()));
//        ClassTypeCapture<House> ctt2 =
//                new ClassTypeCapture<House>(House.class);
//        System.out.println(ctt2.f(new Building()));
//        System.out.println(ctt2.f(new House()));

        ctt1.addType(String.class.getName(),String.class);
        Object o = ctt1.createNew(String.class.getName());
        System.out.println(o);
    }
} /* Output: