C#图解教程（第四版）Chapter24反射和特性-24.6特性预定义特性

#define DoTrace //演示 Conditional特性

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;//演示调用者信息特性 使用

namespace Chapter24ReflectionAndAttribute_244_AttributeAll
{
    class Program
    {
        //Obsolete 演示，编译的时候会出现警告
        [Obsolete("Use method SuperPrintOut")]
        static void PrintOut(string str)
        {

            Console.WriteLine(str);
        }

        [Conditional("DoTrace")]
        static void TraceMessage(string str)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(str);
        }

        //演示调用者信息特性
        public static void MyTrace(string message, [CallerFilePath] string filename = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0, [CallerMemberName] string callingMember = "")
        {
            Console.WriteLine("File：       {0}",filename);
            Console.WriteLine("Line：       {0}",lineNumber);
            Console.WriteLine("Called From：{0}",callingMember);
            Console.WriteLine("Message：    {0}",message);
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //Console.WriteLine("Hello World!");

            //演示Obsolete 特性
            PrintOut("Start of the main");
            //演示 Conditional 特性
            TraceMessage("Start of Main");
            Console.WriteLine("Doing work in Main .");
            TraceMessage("End of Main");
            //演示调用者信息 特性
            MyTrace("SimpleMessage");
        }
    }
}