对于Android中的异步加载图片,自己总结了两种方式,如下:
1、
/**
* 异步读取图片,需要传递三个参数:Imageview imageView,String imagePath,int maxNumpixels
* @author Bryant
*/
public class AsyncLoadImage extends AsyncTask<Object, Object, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Object... params) {
try {
ImageView imageView=(ImageView) params[0];
String path=(String) params[1];
int maxNumOfPixels = (Integer)params[2];
Bitmap bm = CompressPicture.compress(path,maxNumOfPixels);
publishProgress(new Object[] {imageView, bm});
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
protected void onProgressUpdate(Object... progress) {
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) progress[0];
Bitmap bm = (Bitmap) progress[1];
if(bm != null){
imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
}
}
}
2、
/**
* 图片异步加载
* @author Bryant
*
*/
public class AsyncImageLoader {
private Map<String, SoftReference<Bitmap>> imageCache=new HashMap<String, SoftReference<Bitmap>>();
private int maxNumPixels;
public Bitmap loadBitmap(final String imagePath,int maxNumPixels,final ImageCallback callback){
this.maxNumPixels = maxNumPixels;
if(imageCache.containsKey(imagePath)){
SoftReference<Bitmap> softReference=imageCache.get(imagePath);
if(softReference.get()!=null){
return softReference.get();
}
}
final Handler handler=new Handler(){
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
callback.imageLoaded((Bitmap) msg.obj, imagePath);
}
};
new Thread(){
public void run() {
Bitmap bitmap=loadImageFromPath(imagePath);
imageCache.put(imagePath, new SoftReference<Bitmap>(bitmap));
handler.sendMessage(handler.obtainMessage(0,bitmap));
};
}.start();
return null;
}
protected Bitmap loadImageFromPath(String imagePath) {
try {
return CompressPicture.compress(imagePath, maxNumPixels);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public interface ImageCallback{
public void imageLoaded(Bitmap imageBitmap,String imagePath);
}
}
经过实际使用,AsyncImageLoader的效率比较高,但是调用比较麻烦。
调用示例:
private AsyncImageLoader imageLoader = new AsyncImageLoader();
imageLoader.loadBitmap(imagePath,maxNumPixels, new ImageCallback() {
public void imageLoaded(Bitmap imageBitmap, String imagePath) {
imageView.setImageBitmap(imageBitmap);
}
});
AsyncLoadImage调用较简单,调用示例如下:
new AsyncLoadImage().execute(new Object[]{imageView,imagePath,maxNumPixels});