Stream流XML解析

Stream,StreamReader,StreamWriter

读写声明的时候可直接加路径
StreamReader读入流：
 StreamReader sr = new StreamReader("D://a.xml");
 string result = sr.ReadToEnd();

StreamWriter写入流：
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter("D://b.txt",true))//true表示原文件后追加Append(true)或覆盖原文件(false)
            {
                sw.Write("/n<a name=/"pp/">username='www'</a>");               
                sw.Flush();
                sw.Close();
                //sw.Dispose(); 

                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader("D://b.txt");
                string result = sr.ReadToEnd();
                MessageBox.Show(result);
                sr.Close();
                //sr.Dispose();                            
            }
读完或写入完毕后记得关闭(sw.Close()),否则容易资源正被占用错误！

Stream流:
可以直接使用,或者通过StreamReader的BaseStream属性获得
Stream sr=sr.BaseStream;

应用：读写配置文件
private void ReadConfig(){
     string ret = "";
            StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader("D://a.config");
            XmlDocument xdoc = new XmlDocument();

            Stream stream = streamReader.BaseStream;
            xdoc.Load(stream);
            XmlNodeList neXml;
            neXml = xdoc.SelectNodes("/config/dir");
            foreach (XmlNode xn in neXml)
            {
                string time = xn.Attributes["name"].Value;               
                ret += time.ToString() + "/n";
            }
            stream.Close();
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<config>
<dir name="20091201130000"><file>Coverag_</file></dir><dir name="20091201120000"><file>Coverag_</file></dir>
<dir name="20091201110000"><file>Coverag_</file></dir><dir name="20091201100000"><file>Coverag_</file></dir>
</config>

 /// 获取渲染的时间列表
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<string> GetTimeStamp()
        {
            List<string> ret = new List<string>();
            string st=string.Empty;

            string url = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["TimeStampURL"];
            HttpWebRequest httpRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
            httpRequest.Method = "GET";
            httpRequest.Timeout = 100000;
            HttpWebResponse httpResponse = null;
            try
            {
                //获取HTTP响应  
                httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpRequest.GetResponse();
                Stream stream = httpResponse.GetResponseStream();

                //StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(stream1);
                //st = sr.ReadToEnd();

                //Stream stream = sr.BaseStream;
                //解析返回的字符串
                XmlDocument xdoc = new XmlDocument();
                xdoc.Load(stream);
                XmlNodeList neXml;
                neXml = xdoc.SelectNodes("/config/dir");
                foreach (XmlNode xn in neXml)
                {
                    string time = xn.Attributes["name"].Value;
                    ret.Add(time);
                }

                //stream.Position = 0;
                //StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(stream);
                //st = sr.ReadToEnd();

                stream.Close();
                httpResponse.Close();
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                LogLib.LogAccess.Log(ex.ToString());
                if (httpResponse != null)
                    httpResponse.Close();
            }
            if (ret.Count > 0)
            {
                LogLib.LogAccess.Log("timestamp success!stream:" + st);
                LogLib.LogAccess.Log("timestamp list:" + ret[0].ToString());
            }
            else
            {
                LogLib.LogAccess.Log("timestamp failed!stream:"+st);
                //LogLib.LogAccess.Log("获取渲染时间列表失败!" + ret[0].ToString());
            }
            return ret;
        }

 

Silverlight类中的读入方式。LINQ查询

 /// <summary>
        /// 取得查询条件列表
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<NeZh> CreateNeList()
        {
            Uri fileUri = new Uri("/StMap;component/data/NeConfig.xml", System.UriKind.Relative);           
            System.Windows.Resources.StreamResourceInfo streamInfo =  System.Windows.Application.GetResourceStream(fileUri);

            XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(new StreamReader(streamInfo.Stream));
            XDocument postdoc = XDocument.Load(reader);

            List<NeZh> ne = new List<NeZh>();
            List<Item> item = new List<Item>();
            List<DisplayItem> displayitem = new List<DisplayItem>();
            List<NeConfig> nec = new List<NeConfig>();
            IEnumerable<XElement> neXml;
            IEnumerable<XElement> neConfigXml;
            IEnumerable<XElement> neShow;
            IEnumerable<XElement> neConfigShow;
            IEnumerable<XElement> neDisplay;
            IEnumerable<XElement> neConfigDisplay;

            neXml = from element in postdoc.Descendants(XName.Get("Ne")) select element;
            foreach (XElement xn in neXml)
            {
                NeZh n = new NeZh();
                nec = new List<NeConfig>();
                string calss = xn.Attribute("class").Value;
                neConfigXml = from element in xn.Descendants(XName.Get("NeConfig")) select element;
                foreach (XElement xn1 in neConfigXml)
                {
                    NeConfig nc = new NeConfig();
                    item = new List<Item>();
                    displayitem = new List<DisplayItem>();
                    string lai = xn1.Attribute("来源").Value;
                    string zh1 = xn1.Attribute("zh").Value;
                    string sql = xn1.Element(XName.Get("SQL")).Value;
                    neShow = from element in xn1.Descendants(XName.Get("Show")) select element;
                    foreach (XElement xShow in neShow)
                    {
                        neConfigShow = from element in xShow.Descendants(XName.Get("Item")) select element;
                        foreach (XElement xn2 in neConfigShow)
                        {
                            string zh = xn2.Attribute("ZH").Value;
                            string eg = xn2.Attribute("EG").Value;
                            Item th = new Item();
                            th.ZH = zh;
                            th.EG = eg;
                            item.Add(th);
                        }
                    }
                    neDisplay = from element in xn1.Descendants(XName.Get("Display")) select element;
                    foreach (XElement Display in neDisplay)
                    {
                        neConfigDisplay = from element in Display.Descendants(XName.Get("Item")) select element;
                        foreach (XElement xn3 in neConfigDisplay)
                        {
                            string zh = xn3.Attribute("ZH").Value;
                            string eg = xn3.Attribute("EG").Value;
                            DisplayItem th = new DisplayItem();
                            th.ZH = zh;
                            th.EG = eg;
                            displayitem.Add(th);
                        }
                    }
                    nc.Item = item;
                    nc.DisplayItem = displayitem;
                    nc.Sql = sql;
                    nc.NeSystem = (NeSystem)ObjectType.Parse(typeof(NeSystem), lai, true);
                    nc.ZH = zh1;
                    nec.Add(nc);
                }
                n.NeConfig = nec;
                n.Netype = (ObjectType)ObjectType.Parse(typeof(ObjectType), calss, true);
                ne.Add(n);              
            }          
            return ne;
        }

xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Config>
  <Ne class="MSC">   
    <NeConfig 来源="RMSystem" zh="配置资源">
      <SQL>
        <![CDATA[
        SELECT uuid, localspc, msctype, mscid, nativespc, objclass, mscno,
           switch_capacity, e1_capacity, link64k_capacity, iwf_capacity,
           iwf_modnum, mscbhca, vlrcapacity, msc_freband, link2m_capacity,
           stm1_capacity, detach_time, auth_event, auth_interval, tmsirallocinfo,
           repagingtimes, repagingintval, paging_mode, purgeinterval,
           TO_CHAR (purgetime, 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') purgetime, entity_id,
           omcuuid, softversion, mgmtipaddrlist, hardwareversion,
           hardwareplatform, confirmed, cityuuid, nodedesc,
           TO_CHAR (online_time, 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') online_time, vendorname,
           provinceuuid, vendor_id, necode, prefectureuuid, roomuuid,
           operationstatus, countyuuid, labelcn, object_rdn, objname, ou_id,
           source_name, fm_rdn, fm_uuid,
           TO_CHAR (update_time, 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') update_time,uuid int_id
          FROM a_r_msc {1}
         WHERE 1=1 and {0}
        ]]>
      </SQL>
      <Show>     
        <Item ZH="网元名称" EG="Objname"></Item>
      </Show>
      <Display>       
        <Item ZH="网元名称" EG="Objname"></Item>
      </Display>
    </NeConfig>
    <NeConfig 来源="PMSystem" zh="性能">
      <SQL>
        <![CDATA[
          select
            to_char(first_result,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') first_result, msc_name,
            round(att_calls_sys,2) att_calls_sys, round(suc_answ_sys,2) suc_answ_sys,
            round(suc_answ_rate,2) suc_answ_rate, round(unsuc_answ_sys,2) unsuc_answ_sys,
            round(unsuc_answ_rate,2) unsuc_answ_rate, round(ms_ms_call_att,2) ms_ms_call_att,
            round(ms_ms_call_rate,2) ms_ms_call_rate, round(fix_for_call_att,2) fix_for_call_att,
            round(fix_for_call_rate,2) fix_for_call_rate, round(ms_fix_call_att,2) ms_fix_call_att,
            round(ms_fix_call_rate,2) ms_fix_call_rate, round(fix_ms_call_att,2) fix_ms_call_att,
            round(fix_ms_call_rate,2) fix_ms_call_rate, round(orig_call_att,2) orig_call_att,
            round(orig_call_rate,2) orig_call_rate, round(income_call_att,2) income_call_att,
            round(income_call_rate,2) income_call_rate, round(term_call_att,2) term_call_att,
            round(term_call_rate,2) term_call_rate, round(outgo_call_att,2) outgo_call_att,
            round(outgo_call_rate,2) outgo_call_rate, round(covered_minutes,2) covered_minutes,
            int_id, omc_id, omc_int_id
          from gis.A_P_MSC_NE {1}
          where 1=1 and {0}
        ]]>
      </SQL>
      <Show>
        <Item ZH="时间" EG="First_result" />
        <Item ZH="MSC名称" EG="Msc_name" />
        <Item ZH="试呼次数" EG="Att_calls_sys" />
        <Item ZH="应答次数" EG="Suc_answ_sys" />
        <Item ZH="接通率" EG="Suc_answ_rate" />
        <Item ZH="无应答次数" EG="Unsuc_answ_sys" />
        <Item ZH="无应答比例" EG="Unsuc_answ_rate" />
      </Show>
      <Display>
        <Item ZH="时间" EG="First_result" />
        <Item ZH="MSC名称" EG="Msc_name" />
        <Item ZH="试呼次数" EG="Att_calls_sys" />
        <Item ZH="应答次数" EG="Suc_answ_sys" />
        <Item ZH="接通率" EG="Suc_answ_rate" />
        <Item ZH="无应答次数" EG="Unsuc_answ_sys" />
        <Item ZH="无应答比例" EG="Unsuc_answ_rate" />
      </Display>
    </NeConfig>
  </Ne>