启动Strut时出现异常： Unable to load configuration. - bean

一、        Unable to load configuration. - bean -jar:file:org/apache/struts/struts2-core/2.1.8.1/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178

启动Strut时出现异常：

Unable to loadconfiguration. - bean - jar:file:/C:/Users/Administrator.ROZCQVCI0URLTY6/.m2/repository/org/apache/struts/struts2-core/2.1.8.1/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178

    atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58)

    atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:374)

    atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:418)

    atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:69)

    atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)

   

Caused by: Unableto load bean: type:org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequestclass:org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.JakartaMultiPartRequest - bean -jar:file:/C:/Users/Administrator.ROZCQVCI0URLTY6/.m2/repository/org/apache/struts/struts2-core/2.1.8.1/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178

    atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:221)

    atorg.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:101)

    atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:169)

    atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55)

    ... 16 more

Caused by:java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/fileupload/FileUploadException

    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(NativeMethod)

    atjava.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Unknown Source)

    atjava.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors(Unknown Source)

    atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:211)

    ... 19 more

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException

    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(UnknownSource)

    atjava.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(UnknownSource)

    atorg.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppClassLoader.loadClass(WebAppClassLoader.java:392)

    at runjettyrun.ProjectClassLoader.loadClass(ProjectClassLoader.java:89)

    ... 23 more

从上面可以看出是commons-fileupload.jar有问题。当然我是先上网查，大都是说把这个包引进来。不过我用的是maven,

<dependency>

    <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>

    <artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>

    <version>2.1.8.1</version>

</dependency>

有这个所有jar包就都导进来了。而且在eclipse中类路径下也有这个包。后来我去本地的maven仓库中查看了一下，也有这个jar并且是87k,我在网上查了下，它却只有57k,我把本也的那个删除了，让它重下了一次就好了。可见maven的自动下载并不非常可靠。