Retrofit多线程下载

retrofit接口类
public interface GetInterface {
//    @GET("iYXEPGn4e9c6dafce6e5cdd23287d2bb136ee7e9194d3e9?uri=vedio")
//    Observable<Bean> getData_Banner();
    @Streaming/*大文件需要加入这个判断，防止下载过程中写入到内存中*/
    @GET
    Observable<ResponseBody> download(@Header("RANGE") String start, @Url String url);
}

封装的Retrofit
public class BaseService {
    public static final String API_BASE_URL = "https://api.github.com";

    private static OkHttpClient.Builder httpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder();

    private static Retrofit.Builder builder =
            new Retrofit.Builder()
                    .baseUrl("http://result.eolinker.com/")
                    .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                    .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create());

    public static <S> S createService(Class<S> serviceClass) {
        Retrofit retrofit = builder.client(httpClient.build()).build();
        return retrofit.create(serviceClass);
    }
}

调用
public class IdownModel implements IDwonFile {
    String url3="";

    @Override
    public void getData(String start, String url, final String url2, final GetCallback callback) {
        this.url3 = url;
        BaseService.createService(GetInterface.class).download(start, url3)

                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                .subscribe(new Observer<ResponseBody>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {

                    }
                    @Override
                    public void onNext(ResponseBody responseBody) {
                        final long l = responseBody.contentLength();
                        Log.i("=====length=====", "onNext: " + l);
                        downloadTask(l, url2);


                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onError(Throwable e) {

                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onComplete() {

                    }
                });
    }

    public void downloadTask(long length, String url2) {
        final File file = new File(url2);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            try {
                file.createNewFile();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        //例如  1000kb  3   333
        int threadNum = 5;
        long blockSize = length / threadNum;


        //计算出下载块以后   创建线程执行下载操作
        for (int i = 0; i < threadNum; i++) {
            //计算开始位置
            final long startPosition = blockSize * i;
            //让最后一个线程下载的大小是正好的，  总长度 - 除了最后一个块的大小和
            if (i == threadNum - 1) {
                blockSize = length - blockSize * (threadNum - 1);
            }
            //"Range:bytes=0-100"
            String range = "bytes=" + startPosition + "-" + (startPosition + blockSize - 1);
            //对于retrofit的网络请求  需要  请求地址 需要设置请求头Range
            Log.i("====url====", "downloadTask: "+url3);
            Log.i("====ramge====", "downloadTask: "+range);
            BaseService.createService(GetInterface.class).download(range, url3)
                    .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                    .observeOn(Schedulers.io())
                    .subscribe(new Observer<ResponseBody>() {
                        @Override
                        public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {

                        }

                        @Override
                        public void onNext(ResponseBody responseBody) {

                            try {
                                BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(responseBody.byteStream());
                                RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rwd");
                                raf.seek(startPosition);
                                byte[] buff = new byte[1024 * 8];
                                int len = 0;
                                while ((len = bis.read(buff)) != -1) {
                                    raf.write(buff, 0, len);
                                }
                            } catch (IOException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }

                        }

                        @Override
                        public void onError(Throwable e) {

                        }

                        @Override
                        public void onComplete() {

                        }
                    });

        }
    }
}
依赖 
//    Retrofit支持gson解析Gsonconverterfactory
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0'

//    Retrofit
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.2'

//    Okhttp
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.1.2'
//    Rxjava2
    compile 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.1'
    compile "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1"

//adapter
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.2.0'

//    Retrofit支持scalars
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-scalars:2.0.0'