【1】书写CheckCodeServlet类
package com.hyxy.servlet.session;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Random;import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;public class CheckCodeServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
//创建图片对象
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(80, 30,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
//获取画笔
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
Random r = new Random();
//给画笔上色
g.setColor(new Color(r.nextInt(255),r.nextInt(255),r.nextInt(255)));
//绘制方形
g.fillRect(0, 0, 80, 30);
g.setColor(new Color(0,0,0));
g.setFont(new Font(null,Font.BOLD,30));//设置字体大小
//真实的验证码
String number = getNumber(4);
System.out.println("checkcode:"+number);
//获取session对象
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
//保存验证码
session.setAttribute("number", number);
//将验证码绘制到图片上
g.drawString(number, 1, 24);
//绘制5条干扰线
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
g.setColor(new Color(r.nextInt(255),r.nextInt(255),r.nextInt(255)));
g.drawLine(r.nextInt(80),r.nextInt(30),r.nextInt(80),r.nextInt(30));
}
//设置响应头
response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
javax.imageio.ImageIO.write(image, "jpeg", os);
}
public static String getNumber(int n){
String str = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
String number ="";
Random ran = new Random();
for(int i = 0 ;i<n;i++){
number+=str.charAt(ran.nextInt(str.length()));
}
return number;
}}
我们需要的jar包有（自行百度哦）：
记得配置web.xml文件哦
我们直接在浏览器直接访问CheckCodeServlet
启动tomcat服务器后，在浏览器输入url:http://localhost:8080/emp_jsp02/CheckCodeServlet
我们可以看到结果：
【2】书写regist.jsp页面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'regist.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrap">
<div id="top_content">
<div id="header">
<div id="rightheader">
<p>
2009/11/20
<br />
</p>
</div>
<div id="topheader">
<h1 id="title">
<a href="#">main</a>
</h1>
</div>
<div id="navigation">
</div>
</div>
<div id="content">
<p id="whereami">
</p>
<h1>
注册
</h1>
<form action="RegisterServlet" method="post">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0"
class="form_table">
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="right">
用户名:
</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">
<input type="text" class="inputgri" name="username" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="right">
真实姓名:
</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">
<input type="text" class="inputgri" name="realName" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="right">
密码:
</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">
<input type="password" class="inputgri" name="password" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="right">
性别:
</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">
男
<input type="radio" class="inputgri" name="sex" value="m" checked="checked"/>
女
<input type="radio" class="inputgri" name="sex" value="f"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="right">
验证码:
<img id="num" src="CheckCodeServlet" />
<a href="javascript:;" οnclick="document.getElementById('num').src = 'image?'+(new Date()).getTime()">换一张</a>
</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left">
<input type="text" class="inputgri" name="number" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<input type="submit" class="button" value="Submit »" />
</p>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="footer_bg">
ABC@126.com
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
在浏览器上访问：http://localhost:8080/emp_jsp02/regist.jsp
显示结果：
【3】从后台中获取登录数据（书写RegisterServlet类）
package com.hyxy.servlet.test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import com.hyxy.servlet.bean.User;
import com.hyxy.servlet.interfaces.impl.UserDaoImpl;public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
String username = request.getParameter("username");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
String realName = request.getParameter("realName");
String sex = request.getParameter("sex");
//获取浏览器端的验证码
String number = request.getParameter("number");
//获取session对象
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
String checkCode = (String)session.getAttribute("number");
//System.out.println("校验ma:"+checkCode);
if(checkCode.equalsIgnoreCase(number)) {
User user = new User( username, password, realName, sex);
UserDaoImpl dao = new UserDaoImpl();
dao.addUser(user);
request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request, response);
}else{
request.getRequestDispatcher("fail.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}}
【4】注册成功后我们就进入登录界面
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