idea查看类常量池小工具

其实就是在idea的控制台输出java文件经过javac、javap后的内容。

工具相当于提前存储好命令，想用的时候，快捷执行并输出到idea控制台，很方便。

尤其是学习JVM相关知识的时候，会想看看代码在JVM的执行过程、常量池内容、本地变量表内容。

工具编辑过程：

工具使用：

java文件

package jvm;

public class HelloWorld {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a = 1;
    }
}

idea执行编辑好的javac命令

//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by Fernflower decompiler)
//

package jvm;

public class HelloWorld {
    public HelloWorld() {
    }

    public static void main(String[] var0) {
        byte var1 = 1;
        byte var2 = 2;
        int var10000 = var1 + var2;
    }
}

idea执行编辑好的javap -c命令

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_311\bin\javap.exe" -c jvm.HelloWorld
Compiled from "HelloWorld.java"
public class jvm.HelloWorld {
  public jvm.HelloWorld();
    Code:
       0: aload_0
       1: invokespecial #1                  // Method java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
       4: return

  public static void main(java.lang.String[]);
    Code:
       0: iconst_1
       1: istore_1
       2: return
}

Process finished with exit code 0

idea执行编辑好的javap -v命令

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_311\bin\javap.exe" -v jvm.HelloWorld
Classfile /D:/studyCode/javaBaseCode/out/production/javaBaseCode/jvm/HelloWorld.class
  Last modified 2022-3-18; size 405 bytes
  MD5 checksum f7fa0af36d907e192fa0fa555acc7603
  Compiled from "HelloWorld.java"
public class jvm.HelloWorld
  minor version: 0
  major version: 52
  flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_SUPER
Constant pool:
   #1 = Methodref          #3.#19         // java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
   #2 = Class              #20            // jvm/HelloWorld
   #3 = Class              #21            // java/lang/Object
   #4 = Utf8               <init>
   #5 = Utf8               ()V
   #6 = Utf8               Code
   #7 = Utf8               LineNumberTable
   #8 = Utf8               LocalVariableTable
   #9 = Utf8               this
  #10 = Utf8               Ljvm/HelloWorld;
  #11 = Utf8               main
  #12 = Utf8               ([Ljava/lang/String;)V
  #13 = Utf8               args
  #14 = Utf8               [Ljava/lang/String;
  #15 = Utf8               a
  #16 = Utf8               I
  #17 = Utf8               SourceFile
  #18 = Utf8               HelloWorld.java
  #19 = NameAndType        #4:#5          // "<init>":()V
  #20 = Utf8               jvm/HelloWorld
  #21 = Utf8               java/lang/Object
{
  public jvm.HelloWorld();
    descriptor: ()V
    flags: ACC_PUBLIC
    Code:
      stack=1, locals=1, args_size=1
         0: aload_0
         1: invokespecial #1                  // Method java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
         4: return
      LineNumberTable:
        line 3: 0
      LocalVariableTable:
        Start  Length  Slot  Name   Signature
            0       5     0  this   Ljvm/HelloWorld;

  public static void main(java.lang.String[]);
    descriptor: ([Ljava/lang/String;)V
    flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_STATIC
    Code:
      stack=1, locals=2, args_size=1
         0: iconst_1
         1: istore_1
         2: return
      LineNumberTable:
        line 5: 0
        line 6: 2
      LocalVariableTable:
        Start  Length  Slot  Name   Signature
            0       3     0  args   [Ljava/lang/String;
            2       1     1     a   I
}
SourceFile: "HelloWorld.java"

Process finished with exit code 0