MyBatis底层实现（一）接口和XML的映射

我们学习Mybatis时学过三种方式来实现MyBatis操作数据库

一、配置mapper.xml文件然后使用专有的API  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper  
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"  
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">  
    <select id="selectAll" parameterType="map" resultType="com.mybatis.vo.User">
        select *from user where username like '%${username}%';
        <!-- 
        name like"%"#{name}"%"
        name like '%${name}%'
         name likeconcat(concat('%',#{username}),'%')
         name like CONCAT('%','${name}','%')
         name like '%'||#{name}||'%'
          -->
    </select>
</mapper>  

	@org.junit.Test
	public void testFindall() throws IOException {
		//1.获取sqlSessionFactory对象
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory=getSqlSessionFactory();
        //2.获取sqlSession对象
        SqlSession openSession=sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        Map<String,String> map=new HashMap<>();
        map.put("username", "三");
        try {
        	List<User> list=openSession.selectList("com.mybatis.dao.UserMapper.selectAll",map);
            for(User user:list) {
            	System.out.println(user.getUsername());
            }
        }finally {
            openSession.close();
        }
	}

然后你会想为什么会这么写  底层是如何实现的

 public <E> List<E> selectList(String statement) {
    return this.selectList(statement, null);
  }

  @Override
  public <E> List<E> selectList(String statement, Object parameter) {
    return this.selectList(statement, parameter, RowBounds.DEFAULT);
  }

  @Override
  public <E> List<E> selectList(String statement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds) {
    try {
      MappedStatement ms = configuration.getMappedStatement(statement);//通过statement在Configuration中查找到对应的MapperStatement
      return executor.query(ms, wrapCollection(parameter), rowBounds, Executor.NO_RESULT_HANDLER);//将任务委托给Execute执行器 
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error querying database.  Cause: " + e, e);
    } finally {
      Erro