spring学习之注入对象

注入依赖对象

• 注入基本数据类型
  通过value属性注入

在beans.xml文件中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
    <bean id="PersonService" class="com.gc.service.impl.PersonServiceImpl">
        <property name="name" value="nihao"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

在接口bean对象中

package com.gc.service.impl;

import com.gc.service.PersonService;

public class PersonServiceImpl implements PersonService {
    public String name;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }


    public void save() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("name:"+name);
        System.out.println("save方法");
    }
}

结果：

• ref属性注入bean对象

  

• 注入集合类型
  1.set集合

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
    <bean id="PersonService" class="com.gc.service.impl.PersonServiceImpl">
        <property name="sets">
            <set>
                <value>first</value>
                <value>second</value>
                <value>third</value>
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

2.list集合

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
    <bean id="PersonService" class="com.gc.service.impl.PersonServiceImpl">
        <property name="lists">
            <list>
                <value>first</value>
                <value>second</value>
                <value>third</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

3.property

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
    <bean id="PersonService" class="com.gc.service.impl.PersonServiceImpl">
        <property name="propertys">
            <props>
                <prop key="key1">first1</prop>
                <prop key="key2">first2</prop>
                <prop key="key3">first3</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

4.map类型

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
    <bean id="PersonService" class="com.gc.service.impl.PersonServiceImpl">
        <property name="maps">
            <map>
            <entry key="key1" value="value1" />
            <entry key="key2" value="value2" />
            <entry key="key3" value="value3" />
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>