SpringMVC自动装配

SpringMVC的自动装备：

可通过两种方式来具体实现：

1：继承

org.springframework.web.context.support.SpringBeanAutowiringSupport

类

2、添加@Component/@Controller等注解并(只是使用注解方式需要)在Spring配置文件里声明context:component-scan元素。

正常来说，使用的注解会多一点，方便嘛，

ps:applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
	   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

	<!-- 读取配置文件 -->
	<!-- <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" ></context:property-placeholder> -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" >
		<property name="location" value="classpath:db.properties"/>
	</bean>
	
	
	<!-- 创建jdbc数据源 -->
	<bean id= "dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" >
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}"></property>
		<property name="url" value="${url}" ></property>
		<property name="username" value="${username} "></property>
		<property name="password" value="${password}" ></property>
		 
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置工厂 -->
	<bean id = "sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" >
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.cfg.xml" ></property>
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置声明式事务 -->
	<!-- 事务管理 -->
	<bean id = "txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager" >
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	<tx:advice id= "txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager" >
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="save" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="get" read-only="true"/>
			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.voicecodes.service.impl.*.*(..))" id="pointcut"/>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
	</aop:config>
	
	
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.voicecodes"></context:component-scan>
</beans> 

红色部分就是上面所说的需在xml里面添加声明。

详细ssm矿建介绍信息可移步：http://blog.csdn.net/sutongxuevip/article/details/53929769