不知道如何创建发布订阅生产者的参考:https://mp.csdn.net/postedit/81948730
首先创建一个新的工程,在pom.xml
<properties>
<spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-client</artifactId>
<version>5.13.4</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
在资源文件包中添加applicationContext-jms-consumer-topic.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!-- 真正可以产生Connection的ConnectionFactory,由对应的 JMS服务厂商提供-->
<bean id="targetConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.25.140:61616"/>
</bean>
<!-- Spring用于管理真正的ConnectionFactory的ConnectionFactory -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
<!-- 目标ConnectionFactory对应真实的可以产生JMS Connection的ConnectionFactory -->
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="targetConnectionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!--这个是发布订阅目的地,文本信息-->
<bean id="topicTextDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
<constructor-arg value="topic_text"/>
</bean>
<!-- 我的监听类 -->
<bean id="myMessageListener" class="com.demo.MyMessageListener"></bean>
<!-- 消息监听容器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
<property name="destination" ref="topicTextDestination" />
<property name="messageListener" ref="myMessageListener" />
</bean>
</beans>
编写监听器:
package com.demo;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
/**
* @author lyc
* @Description:
* @create 2018-08-22
*/
public class MyMessageListener implements MessageListener {
//监听的message
public void onMessage(Message message) {
TextMessage textMessage=(TextMessage)message;
try {
System.out.println("接收到消息:"+textMessage.getText());
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
注意配置文件中的监听器地址和你自定义的监听器地址。
编写测试类:
package com.test;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* @author lyc
* @Description:
* @create 2018-08-22
*/
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations="classpath:applicationContext-jms-consumer-topic.xml")
public class TestTopic {
@Test
public void testTopic(){
try {
//为了启动进行监听
System.in.read();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
运行测试类:正在运行
此时我们运行发布订阅的生产者:此时我们收到了信息
再来观察管理端:已经发生了变化