Linux command:apt-get

Linux command:apt-get

apt-get
linux命令,适用于deb包管理式的操作系统,主要用于自动从互联网的软件仓库中搜索、安装、升级、卸载软件或操作系统。
Advanced Package Tool,又名apt-get,是一款适用于Unix和Linux系统的应用程序管理器。最初于1998年发布,用于检索应用程序并将其加载到Debian Linux系统。Apt-get成名的原因之一在于其出色的解决软件依赖关系的能力。

administrator@ubuntu:~$ apt-get -h
apt 1.0.1ubuntu2 for i386 compiled on Mar 18 2015 00:28:18
Usage: apt-get [options] command
apt-get [options] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 …]
apt-get [options] source pkg1 [pkg2 …]

apt-get is a simple command line interface for downloading and
installing packages. The most frequently used commands are update
and install.

Commands:
update - Retrieve new lists of packages
upgrade - Perform an upgrade
install - Install new packages (pkg is libc6 not libc6.deb)
remove - Remove packages
autoremove - Remove automatically all unused packages
purge - Remove packages and config files
source - Download source archives
build-dep - Configure build-dependencies for source packages
dist-upgrade - Distribution upgrade, see apt-get(8)
dselect-upgrade - Follow dselect selections
clean - Erase downloaded archive files
autoclean - Erase old downloaded archive files
check - Verify that there are no broken dependencies
changelog - Download and display the changelog for the given package
download - Download the binary package into the current directory

Options:
-h This help text.
-q Loggable output - no progress indicator
-qq No output except for errors
-d Download only - do NOT install or unpack archives
-s No-act. Perform ordering simulation
-y Assume Yes to all queries and do not prompt
-f Attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place
-m Attempt to continue if archives are unlocatable
-u Show a list of upgraded packages as well
-b Build the source package after fetching it
-V Show verbose version numbers
-c=? Read this configuration file
-o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp
See the apt-get(8), sources.list(5) and apt.conf(5) manual
pages for more information and options.
This APT has Super Cow Powers.
administrator@ubuntu:~$

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