iftop跟top工具相似,主要是用于监控网络流量情况
一、iftop官网介绍
http://www.ex-parrot.com/~pdw/iftop/
二、安装必要组件(官网里有提示需要组件libpcap,libcurses )
#yum install libpcap ncurses ncurses-devel libpcap-devel gcc
三、安装版本可根据需求选择 (http://www.ex-parrot.com/~pdw/iftop/download/?M=D)
1、下载安装包
#wget http://www.ex-parrot.com/~pdw/iftop/download/iftop-1.0pre4.tar.gz
2、解压
#tar -zxvf iftop-1.0pre4.tar.gz
3、编译安装
#cd iftop-1.0pre4
#./configure
#make
#make install
以上,就安装完成了。
# iftop -h
iftop: display bandwidth usage on an interface by host
Synopsis: iftop -h | [-npblNBP] [-i interface] [-f filter code]
[-F net/mask] [-G net6/mask6]
-h display this message
-n don't do hostname lookups
-N don't convert port numbers to services
-p run in promiscuous mode (show traffic between other
hosts on the same network segment)
-b don't display a bar graph of traffic
-B Display bandwidth in bytes
-i interface listen on named interface
-f filter code use filter code to select packets to count
(default: none, but only IP packets are counted)
-F net/mask show traffic flows in/out of IPv4 network
-G net6/mask6 show traffic flows in/out of IPv6 network
-l display and count link-local IPv6 traffic (default: off)
-P show ports as well as hosts
-m limit sets the upper limit for the bandwidth scale
-c config file specifies an alternative configuration file
-t use text interface without ncurses
Sorting orders:
-o 2s Sort by first column (2s traffic average)
-o 10s Sort by second column (10s traffic average) [default]
-o 40s Sort by third column (40s traffic average)
-o source Sort by source address
-o destination Sort by destination address
The following options are only available in combination with -t
-s num print one single text output afer num seconds, then quit
-L num number of lines to print
iftop, version 1.0pre4
copyright (c) 2002 Paul Warren <pdw@ex-parrot.com> and contributors