SlidingMenu 使用

SlidingMenu是github的一个开源项目，能够实现侧滑效果，就像qq那样。

使用slidingmenu:

在代码中创建slidingmenu，这里的activity_main.xml 内容就一个linearlayout

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        SlidingMenu menu = new SlidingMenu(this);
        menu.setMode(SlidingMenu.LEFT);
        //设置触屏的模式 当前为全屏
        menu.setTouchModeAbove(SlidingMenu.TOUCHMODE_FULLSCREEN);

        menu.setShadowDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.ic_launcher));

        //设置滑动菜单视图的宽度
        WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE);
        int width = manager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
        menu.setBehindOffset(width / 4);
        //设置渐入渐出效果的值 当SlidingMenu滑开时显示的亮度变化
        menu.setFadeDegree(0.85f);

        menu.attachToActivity(this, SlidingMenu.SLIDING_WINDOW);
        
        menu.setMenu(R.layout.leftmneu);
    }
}

效果

效果很不错，到这里我们只是添加了view，对于这种控件，我们应该竟可能使用fragment，接下来演示如何添加Fragment,

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.test.android.test.MainActivity">
</RelativeLayout>

侧滑菜单leftmenu.xml:

<FrameLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/frame_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
</FrameLayout>

侧滑菜单的Fragment: fragmentLeftMenu.java

为了演示效果，这里使用了listview

package com.test.android.test;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by sweat on 16-11-23.
 */

public class FragmentLeftMenu extends Fragment {

    private List<String> mList;
    private ListView mListView;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        mList = new ArrayList<>();
        mList.add("1");
        mList.add("2");
        mList.add("3");
        mList.add("4");
        mList.add("5");
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_list, container, false);
        mListView = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list_view);
        ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(getActivity(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, mList);
        mListView.setAdapter(adapter);
        return view;
    }
}

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        SlidingMenu menu = new SlidingMenu(this);
        menu.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));
        //设置滑动的方向
        menu.setMode(SlidingMenu.LEFT);
        //设置响应的范围
        menu.setTouchModeAbove(SlidingMenu.TOUCHMODE_FULLSCREEN);
        WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE);
        int width = manager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
        //设置滑动后背景剩下的部分
        menu.setBehindOffset(width / 4);
        //设置渐入效果
        menu.setFadeDegree(0.85f);
        //设置标题栏是否滑动
        menu.attachToActivity(this, SlidingMenu.SLIDING_CONTENT);
        //添加侧滑布局
        menu.setMenu(R.layout.leftmneu);
        Fragment leftFragment = new FragmentLeftMenu();
        getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
                .replace(R.id.frame_layout, leftFragment)
                .commit();
    }
}

侧滑菜单的布局仅仅就一个frameLayout，在activity中用来替换fragment，fragment中显示一个listview。

效果:

slidingmenu添加fragment之后就十分灵活了，可以根据需要来添加不同的功能。