spring cloud alibaba集成sleuth后日志不打印问题

JingSpring

已于 2024-04-24 16:59:59 修改

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文章标签： java 开发语言

于 2024-04-24 15:48:51 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/swiftplus/article/details/138161188

版权

在集成SpringCloudAlibaba的Sleuth时，遇到gateway网关链路追踪日志断层问题，解决方法是修复了logback配置，将默认的logback配置应用到gateway，确保所有服务模块日志完整。配置中详细介绍了各日志级别分类和文件输出格式。

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搭建spring cloud alibaba手脚架过程中，单独集成sleuth时发现gateway网关部分有链路追踪日志打印，具体到了某个服务模块就没了，排查了一通才发现是logback配置的日志打印格式有问题导致的(gateway还没配置logback)，直接把spring默认的logback配置搬过来使用即可(默认的挺好看的)：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <property name="LOG_FILE" value="logs/app.log"/>
    <include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml" />
</configuration>

详情版配置

增加了日志INFO、WARN和ERROR日志级别分类：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <!-- 日志文件路径 -->
    <property name="LOG_PATH" value="log/shop-user/logs"/>

    <!-- default.xml 文件内容 -->
    <conversionRule conversionWord="clr" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ColorConverter"/>
    <conversionRule conversionWord="wex"
                    converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.WhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter"/>
    <conversionRule conversionWord="wEx"
                    converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ExtendedWhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter"/>

    <property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN"
              value="${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN:-%clr(%d{${LOG_DATEFORMAT_PATTERN:-yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}}){faint} %clr(${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p}) %clr(${PID:- }){magenta} %clr(---){faint} %clr([%15.15t]){faint} %clr(%-40.40logger{39}){cyan} %clr(:){faint} %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}}"/>
    <property name="CONSOLE_LOG_CHARSET" value="${CONSOLE_LOG_CHARSET:-${file.encoding:-UTF-8}}"/>
    <property name="FILE_LOG_PATTERN"
              value="${FILE_LOG_PATTERN:-%d{${LOG_DATEFORMAT_PATTERN:-yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}} ${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p} ${PID:- } --- [%t] %-40.40logger{39} : %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}}"/>
    <property name="FILE_LOG_CHARSET" value="${FILE_LOG_CHARSET:-${file.encoding:-UTF-8}}"/>

    <logger name="org.apache.catalina.startup.DigesterFactory" level="ERROR"/>
    <logger name="org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase" level="ERROR"/>
    <logger name="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol" level="WARN"/>
    <logger name="org.apache.sshd.common.util.SecurityUtils" level="WARN"/>
    <logger name="org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool" level="WARN"/>
    <logger name="org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle" level="ERROR"/>
    <logger name="org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version" level="WARN"/>
    <logger name="org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.jmx" level="WARN"/>


    <!-- console-appender.xml 文件内容 -->
    <appender name="CONSOLE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            <charset>${CONSOLE_LOG_CHARSET}</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <appender name="SYS_INFO" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <append>true</append>
        <!--过滤器,只打INFO级别的日志-->
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <FileNamePattern>${LOG_PATH}/info.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</FileNamePattern>
            <cleanHistoryOnStart>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_CLEAN_HISTORY_ON_START:-false}</cleanHistoryOnStart>
            <maxFileSize>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_MAX_FILE_SIZE:-10MB}</maxFileSize>
            <totalSizeCap>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_TOTAL_SIZE_CAP:-0}</totalSizeCap>
            <maxHistory>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_MAX_HISTORY:-7}</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>

        <encoder>
            <pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            <charset>${FILE_LOG_CHARSET}</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <appender name="SYS_WARN" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <append>true</append>
        <!-- 此日志文档只记录warn级别的 -->
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>warn</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <FileNamePattern>${LOG_PATH}/warn.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</FileNamePattern>
            <cleanHistoryOnStart>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_CLEAN_HISTORY_ON_START:-false}</cleanHistoryOnStart>
            <maxFileSize>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_MAX_FILE_SIZE:-10MB}</maxFileSize>
            <totalSizeCap>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_TOTAL_SIZE_CAP:-0}</totalSizeCap>
            <maxHistory>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_MAX_HISTORY:-7}</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>

        <encoder>
            <pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            <charset>${FILE_LOG_CHARSET}</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <appender name="SYS_ERROR" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <append>true</append>
        <!--过滤器,只打ERROR级别的日志-->
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <FileNamePattern>${LOG_PATH}/error.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</FileNamePattern>
            <cleanHistoryOnStart>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_CLEAN_HISTORY_ON_START:-false}</cleanHistoryOnStart>
            <maxFileSize>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_MAX_FILE_SIZE:-10MB}</maxFileSize>
            <totalSizeCap>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_TOTAL_SIZE_CAP:-0}</totalSizeCap>
            <maxHistory>${LOGBACK_ROLLINGPOLICY_MAX_HISTORY:-7}</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>

        <encoder>
            <pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            <charset>${FILE_LOG_CHARSET}</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- 异步输出 -->
    <appender name="ASYNC-INFO" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <!-- 不丢失日志.默认的,如果队列的80%已满,则会丢弃TRACT、DEBUG、INFO级别的日志 -->
        <discardingThreshold>0</discardingThreshold>
        <!-- 更改默认的队列的深度,该值会影响性能.默认值为256 -->
        <queueSize>256</queueSize>
        <!-- 添加附加的appender,最多只能添加一个 -->
        <appender-ref ref="SYS_INFO"/>
    </appender>

    <appender name="ASYNC-ERROR" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <!-- 不丢失日志.默认的,如果队列的80%已满,则会丢弃TRACT、DEBUG、INFO级别的日志 -->
        <discardingThreshold>0</discardingThreshold>
        <!-- 更改默认的队列的深度,该值会影响性能.默认值为256 -->
        <queueSize>256</queueSize>
        <!-- 添加附加的appender,最多只能添加一个 -->
        <appender-ref ref="SYS_ERROR"/>
    </appender>

    <!--info和error分开打印-->
    <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE"/>
        <appender-ref ref="SYS_INFO"/>
        <appender-ref ref="SYS_WARN"/>
        <appender-ref ref="SYS_ERROR"/>
    </root>
</configuration>