运用正则表达式对表单提交的验证(包含Java验证方法)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 03:22:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 03:22:32 发布

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文章标签： html html5

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/swort_rush_b/article/details/105368625

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代码块：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>用户注册</title>
<style>   
*:focus {outline: none;}
.a{
    width: 40%;
    position: absolute;/
    top: 25%;
    left: 25%;
    background-color:pink;
    font-family:Georgia；
   }
.a h2 {
    margin:0;
   }
.a span {
    width:150px;
    display:inline-block;
    padding:3px;
   }
.a li{
    padding:8px;
    border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
    position:relative;
   }
.a li:first-child,
.a li:last-child {
    border-bottom:1px solid #777;
   }
.a button{margin-left:180px;}
ul{
    width:750px;
    list-style: none;
    margin:0px;
    padding:0px;
   }
.usually input {
    height:15px;
    width:220px;
    padding:5px 8px;
   }
.usually input,
.usually textarea {
    background: #fff url(images/attention.png) no-repeat 98% center;
    border:1px solid #aaa;
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px #ccc, 0 10px 15px #eee inset;
    border-radius:2px;
    transition: padding 0.25s;
   }
.usually input:focus,
.usually textarea:focus {
    background: #fff;
    border:1px solid #555;
    box-shadow: 0 0 3px #aaa;
    padding-right:70px;
   }
.usually input:focus:invalid,
.usually textarea:focus:invalid {
    background: #fff url(images/warn.png)no-repeat 98% center;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px #d45252;
    border-color: #b03535
   }
.usually input:required:valid,
.usually textarea:required:valid{
    background: #fff url(images/right.png) no-repeat 98% center;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px #5cd053;
    border-color: #28921f;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<form class="a" action="#" method="post" name="a">
    <ul>
         <li class="usually">
            <h2><center>员工信息表</center></h2>
        </li>
     <li class="usually">
            <span>用户登录名:</span>
            <input type="email"  name="email" placeholder="javin@example.com" required />
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>真实姓名:</span>
            <input type="text" id="name" name="name" onkeyup="this.value=this.value.replace(/[^\u4e00-\u9fa5]/g,'')" required/ >
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>真实年龄:</span>
            <input type="number" name="age"  min="0" max="200" required/>
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>出生年月:</span>
            <input type="var" name="born" required/>
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>电子邮箱:</span>
            <input type="email"  name="password" placeholder= "javin@example.com" required />
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span >身份证号:</span>
            <input type="number" nemr="idname"  required />
        </li>
             <li class="special">
            <span >幸运颜色:</span>
            <input type="color" >
        </li>
        &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type=submit  value=提交>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type=reset value=重置>
    </ul>
</form>
    </div> 
 </body>
</html>

实验结果：
在这里插入图片描述
**区别：**Java类型更加注重内部包的建立习惯用集合类型统一制定正则表达式的准则
Java验证类型：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>用户注册</title>
<style>   
*:focus {outline: none;}
.a{
    width: 40%;
    position: absolute;/
    top: 25%;
    left: 25%;
    background-color:pink;
    font-family:Georgia；
   }
.a h2 {
    margin:0;
   }
.a span {
    width:150px;
    display:inline-block;
    padding:3px;
   }
.a li{
    padding:8px;
    border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
    position:relative;
   }
.a li:first-child,
.a li:last-child {
    border-bottom:1px solid #777;
   }
.a button{margin-left:180px;}
ul{
    width:750px;
    list-style: none;
    margin:0px;
    padding:0px;
   }
.usually input {
    height:15px;
    width:220px;
    padding:5px 8px;
   }
.usually input,
.usually textarea {
    background: #fff url(images/attention.png) no-repeat 98% center;
    border:1px solid #aaa;
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px #ccc, 0 10px 15px #eee inset;
    border-radius:2px;
    transition: padding 0.25s;
   }
.usually input:focus,
.usually textarea:focus {
    background: #fff;
    border:1px solid #555;
    box-shadow: 0 0 3px #aaa;
    padding-right:70px;
   }
.usually input:focus:invalid,
.usually textarea:focus:invalid {
    background: #fff url(images/warn.png)no-repeat 98% center;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px #d45252;
    border-color: #b03535
   }
.usually input:required:valid,
.usually textarea:required:valid{
    background: #fff url(images/right.png) no-repeat 98% center;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px #5cd053;
    border-color: #28921f;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script>
    //姓名验证-"name=“name”"的调用
    function NameCheck() {
        let reg = /^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{2,6}$/;
        let name = $("#name").val();
        if (!reg.test(name) || name=='') {
            $(".name").html("<span class='red'>请输入2~6位中文</span>");
            return false;
        }else{
            $(".name").text('√');
            return true;
        }
    }
    //邮箱验证-"name='email'"
    function emailCheck(str) {
        let reg = /^\w{3,12}@\w{1,5}\.[a-z]{2,3}$/;
        let email = $("#email").val();
        if(!reg.test(email) || email==''){
            $(".email").html("<span class='red'>请输入正确的邮箱</span>")
            return false;
        }else{
            $(".email").text('√');
            return true;
        }
    }
</script>
<div>
<form class="a" action="#" method="post" name="a">
    <ul>
        <li class="usually">
            <h2><center>员工信息表</center></h2>
        </li>
     <li class="usually">
            <span>用户登录名:</span>
            <input type="email"  name="email" placeholder="javin@example.com" required />
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>真实姓名:</span>
            <input type="text" id="name" name="name" onkeyup="this.value=this.value.replace(/[^\u4e00-\u9fa5]/g,'')" required/ >
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>真实年龄:</span>
            <input type="number" name="age"  min="0" max="200" required/>
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>出生年月:</span>
            <input type="var" name="born" required/>
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span>电子邮箱:</span>
            <input type="email"  name="password" placeholder= "javin@example.com" required />
        </li>
        <li class="usually">
            <span >身份证号:</span>
            <input type="number" nemr="idname"  required />
        </li>
             <li class="special">
            <span >幸运颜色:</span>
            <input type="color" >
        </li>
        <input type=submit  value=提交>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type=reset value=重置>
    </ul>
</form>
    </div> 
 </body>
</html>

实验结果：
插入Script的验证方法