后端null转换为空对象给前台

自定义mapper

package com.technology.admin.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.module.SimpleModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.ToStringSerializer;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;

import static com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES;

/**
 * jackson 定制
 *
 * @author lqq
 */
public class MyJsonMapper extends ObjectMapper {
    public MyJsonMapper() {
        super();
        //收到未知属性时不报异常
        this.configure(FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
        //Long类型转为String类型
        SimpleModule simpleModule = new SimpleModule();
        simpleModule.addSerializer(Long.class, ToStringSerializer.instance);
        simpleModule.addSerializer(Long.TYPE, ToStringSerializer.instance);
        this.registerModule(simpleModule);
        //处理空指针时设置的值
        this.getSerializerProvider().setNullValueSerializer(new JsonSerializer<Object>() {
            @Override
            public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {
                String fieldName = gen.getOutputContext().getCurrentName();
                try {
                    //反射获取字段类型
                    Field field = gen.getCurrentValue().getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
                    if (Objects.equals(field.getType(), String.class)) {
                        //字符串型空值""
                        gen.writeString("");
                        return;
                    } else if (Objects.equals(field.getType(), List.class)) {
                        //列表型空值返回[]
                        gen.writeStartArray();
                        gen.writeEndArray();
                        return;
                    } else if (Objects.equals(field.getType(), Map.class)) {
                        //map型空值返回{}
                        gen.writeStartObject();
                        gen.writeEndObject();
                        return;
                    }
                } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
                }
                //默认返回""
                gen.writeString("");
            }
        });
    }
}

配置

package com.technology.admin.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.module.SimpleModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.ToStringSerializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

import java.util.List;

@EnableWebMvc
@Configuration
public class WebJsonConverterConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jackson2HttpMessageConverter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        SimpleModule simpleModule = new SimpleModule();
        simpleModule.addSerializer(Long.class, ToStringSerializer.instance);
        simpleModule.addSerializer(Long.TYPE, ToStringSerializer.instance);
        objectMapper.registerModule(simpleModule);
        jackson2HttpMessageConverter.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
        jackson2HttpMessageConverter.setObjectMapper(new MyJsonMapper());
        converters.add(jackson2HttpMessageConverter);
        //5、追加默认转换器
      //  super.addDefaultHttpMessageConverters(converters);
    }
}