GEoTools学习笔记---显示三维效果--geotools-renderer3d

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1. /*
2. *    GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit
3. *    http://geotools.org
4. *
5. *    (C) 2007-2008, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo)
6. *
7. *    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8. *    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9. *    License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
10. *    version 2.1 of the License.
11. *
12. *    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13. *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14. *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15. *    Lesser General Public License for more details.
16. */ 
17. package org.geotools.renderer3d.example; 
18. import org.geotools.data.FeatureSource; 
19. import org.geotools.data.shapefile.ShapefileDataStore; 
20. import org.geotools.factory.CommonFactoryFinder; 
21. import org.geotools.gui.swing.JMapPane; 
22. import org.geotools.map.DefaultMapContext; 
23. import org.geotools.map.MapContext; 
24. import org.geotools.referencing.crs.DefaultGeographicCRS; 
25. import org.geotools.renderer.lite.StreamingRenderer; 
26. import org.geotools.renderer3d.Renderer3D; 
27. import org.geotools.renderer3d.Renderer3DImpl; 
28. import org.geotools.renderer3d.utils.canvas3d.FrameListener; 
29. import org.geotools.styling.BasicLineStyle; 
30. import org.geotools.styling.SLDParser; 
31. import org.geotools.styling.Style; 
32. import org.geotools.styling.StyleFactory; 
33. import org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem; 
34. import javax.swing.*; 
35. import java.awt.BorderLayout; 
36. import java.awt.Component; 
37. import java.awt.Cursor; 
38. import java.awt.Dimension; 
39. import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; 
40. import java.io.IOException; 
41. import java.net.URL; 
42. /**
43. * An example of using the 3D map.
44. *
45. * @author Hans H鋑gstr鰉
46. */ 
47. public class Show3DMapExample 
48. { 
49.     //====================================================================== 
50.     // Public Methods 
51.     //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
52.     // Main Method 
53.     public static void main( String[] args ) throws IOException 
54.     { 
55.         // Create some data 
56. /* DEBUG:
57.         final ExampleDataGenerator exampleDataGenerator = new ExampleDataGenerator();
58.         final MapContext exampleMap = exampleDataGenerator.createExampleMap();
59. */ 
60.         final MapContext exampleMap = createContextFromShapefile( new URL( "file:example_data/countries/countries.shp" ), 
61.                                                                   new URL( "file:example_data/simple_style.sld" ) ); 
62.         // Create a 3D renderer 
63.         final Renderer3D renderer3D = new Renderer3DImpl( exampleMap ); 
64.         final Component mapView3D = renderer3D.get3DView(); 
65.         // Create a 2D renderer with the same data for comparsion 
66.         final StreamingRenderer streamingRenderer = new StreamingRenderer(); 
67.         final JMapPane mapView2D = new JMapPane( streamingRenderer, exampleMap ); 
68.         mapView2D.setMapArea( exampleMap.getLayerBounds() ); 
69.         mapView2D.setState( JMapPane.Pan ); 
70.         mapView2D.setCursor( new Cursor( Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR ) ); 
71.         // Build and show the rest of the UI 
72.         final JLabel labelFor3DView = new JLabel( "3D map renderer" ); 
73.         createUi( wrapInTitledPanel( mapView3D, labelFor3DView ), 
74.                   wrapInTitledPanel( mapView2D, new JLabel( "2D JMapPanel view" ) ) ); 
75.         // Show frames per second in a swing label 
76.         renderer3D.addFrameListener( createFpsDisplayer( labelFor3DView, "3D map renderer" ) ); 
77.     } 
78.     //====================================================================== 
79.     // Private Methods 
80.     private static FrameListener createFpsDisplayer( final JLabel labelFor3DView, final String message ) 
81.     { 
82.         return new FrameListener() 
83.         { 
84.             private double time_s = 0; 
85.             private int frames = 0; 
86.             public void onFrame( final double secondsSinceLastFrame ) 
87.             { 
88.                 time_s += secondsSinceLastFrame; 
89.                 frames++; 
90.                 if ( time_s > 1 ) // Calculate average fps over one second 
91.                 { 
92.                     final int fps = (int) ( frames / time_s ); 
93.                     labelFor3DView.setText( message + " (" + fps + " FPS)" ); 
94.                     time_s = 0; 
95.                     frames = 0; 
96.                 } 
97.             } 
98.         }; 
99.     } 
100.  
101.     private static JPanel wrapInTitledPanel( Component component, final JLabel label ) 
102.     { 
103.         final JPanel panel = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); 
104.         panel.add( component, BorderLayout.CENTER ); 
105.         panel.add( label, BorderLayout.NORTH ); 
106.         return panel; 
107.     } 
108.  
109.     private static void createUi( final Component view3D, final JComponent view2D ) 
110.     { 
111.         final JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); 
112.         // Add a menu also to demonstrate that the 3D view runs inside swing / awt. 
113.         // TODO: The menu must be converted to a heavyweight awt component to overdraw the 3D awt canvas...   
114.         // That requires using an AWT Frame, and that makes it hard to add Swing components. 
115.         mainPanel.add( createMenuBar(), BorderLayout.NORTH ); 
116.         // Show that menu renders on top of swing component but not awt canvas 
117.         mainPanel.add( new JLabel( "         " ), BorderLayout.WEST ); 
118.         // TODO: Do this already at the Renderer3D level if not otherwise solvable. 
119.         // Wrap the 3D canvas in another JPanel, as it seems to have redraw problems otherwise? 
120.         final JPanel view3DHolder = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); 
121.         view3DHolder.add( view3D, BorderLayout.CENTER ); 
122.         // Put 2D and 3D view in a split pane. 
123.         final JSplitPane splitPane = new JSplitPane( JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT, view3DHolder, view2D ); 
124.         splitPane.setDividerLocation( 500 ); 
125.         splitPane.setOneTouchExpandable( true ); 
126.         mainPanel.add( splitPane, BorderLayout.CENTER ); 
127.         showInFrame( mainPanel, "3D Map Demo" ); 
128.     } 
129.  
130.     private static void showInFrame( final Component view, final String frameTitle ) 
131.     { 
132.         final JFrame frame3D = new JFrame( frameTitle ); 
133.         final JPanel container = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); 
134.         container.setPreferredSize( new Dimension( 800, 600 ) ); 
135.         frame3D.getContentPane().add( container ); 
136.         container.add( view, BorderLayout.CENTER ); 
137.         frame3D.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE ); 
138.         frame3D.pack(); 
139.         frame3D.setVisible( true ); 
140.     } 
141.  
142.     private static JMenuBar createMenuBar() 
143.     { 
144.         final JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar(); 
145.         final JMenu menu = new JMenu( "Demo" ); 
146.         menuBar.add( menu ); 
147.         menu.add( new AbstractAction( "Exit" ) 
148.         { 
149.             public void actionPerformed( final ActionEvent e ) 
150.             { 
151.                 System.exit( 0 ); 
152.             } 
153.         } ); 
154.         return menuBar; 
155.     } 
156.  
157.     private static MapContext createContextFromShapefile( final URL shape ) 
158.             throws IOException 
159.     { 
160.         return createContextFromShapefile( shape, null ); 
161.     } 
162.     private static MapContext createContextFromShapefile( final URL shape, final URL sld ) 
163.             throws IOException 
164.     { 
165.         return loadShapefile( shape, loadStyle( sld ) ); 
166.     } 
167.     private static Style loadStyle( final URL sld ) 
168.             throws IOException 
169.     { 
170.         final Style style; 
171.         if ( sld != null ) 
172.         { 
173.             final StyleFactory styleFactory = CommonFactoryFinder.getStyleFactory( null ); 
174.             final SLDParser stylereader = new SLDParser( styleFactory, sld ); 
175.             final Style[] styles = stylereader.readXML(); 
176.             style = styles[ 0 ]; 
177.         } 
178.         else 
179.         { 
180.             style = new BasicLineStyle(); 
181.         } 
182.         return style; 
183.     } 
184.     private static MapContext loadShapefile( final URL shape, final Style style ) 
185.             throws IOException 
186.     { 
187.         final ShapefileDataStore shapefileDataStore = new ShapefileDataStore( shape ); 
188.         final FeatureSource featureSource = shapefileDataStore.getFeatureSource(); 
189.         CoordinateReferenceSystem crs = featureSource.getSchema().getDefaultGeometry().getCoordinateSystem(); 
190.         if ( crs == null ) 
191.         { 
192.             crs = DefaultGeographicCRS.WGS84; 
193.         } 
194.         final MapContext context = new DefaultMapContext( crs ); 
195.         context.addLayer( featureSource, style ); 
196.         context.getLayerBounds(); 
197.         return context; 
198.     } 
199. } 

/* * GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit * http://geotools.org * * (C) 2007-2008, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo) * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; * version 2.1 of the License. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. */ package org.geotools.renderer3d.example; import org.geotools.data.FeatureSource; import org.geotools.data.shapefile.ShapefileDataStore; import org.geotools.factory.CommonFactoryFinder; import org.geotools.gui.swing.JMapPane; import org.geotools.map.DefaultMapContext; import org.geotools.map.MapContext; import org.geotools.referencing.crs.DefaultGeographicCRS; import org.geotools.renderer.lite.StreamingRenderer; import org.geotools.renderer3d.Renderer3D; import org.geotools.renderer3d.Renderer3DImpl; import org.geotools.renderer3d.utils.canvas3d.FrameListener; import org.geotools.styling.BasicLineStyle; import org.geotools.styling.SLDParser; import org.geotools.styling.Style; import org.geotools.styling.StyleFactory; import org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Cursor; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URL; /** * An example of using the 3D map. * * @author Hans H鋑gstr鰉 */ public class Show3DMapExample { //====================================================================== // Public Methods //---------------------------------------------------------------------- // Main Method public static void main( String[] args ) throws IOException { // Create some data /* DEBUG: final ExampleDataGenerator exampleDataGenerator = new ExampleDataGenerator(); final MapContext exampleMap = exampleDataGenerator.createExampleMap(); */ final MapContext exampleMap = createContextFromShapefile( new URL( "file:example_data/countries/countries.shp" ), new URL( "file:example_data/simple_style.sld" ) ); // Create a 3D renderer final Renderer3D renderer3D = new Renderer3DImpl( exampleMap ); final Component mapView3D = renderer3D.get3DView(); // Create a 2D renderer with the same data for comparsion final StreamingRenderer streamingRenderer = new StreamingRenderer(); final JMapPane mapView2D = new JMapPane( streamingRenderer, exampleMap ); mapView2D.setMapArea( exampleMap.getLayerBounds() ); mapView2D.setState( JMapPane.Pan ); mapView2D.setCursor( new Cursor( Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR ) ); // Build and show the rest of the UI final JLabel labelFor3DView = new JLabel( "3D map renderer" ); createUi( wrapInTitledPanel( mapView3D, labelFor3DView ), wrapInTitledPanel( mapView2D, new JLabel( "2D JMapPanel view" ) ) ); // Show frames per second in a swing label renderer3D.addFrameListener( createFpsDisplayer( labelFor3DView, "3D map renderer" ) ); } //====================================================================== // Private Methods private static FrameListener createFpsDisplayer( final JLabel labelFor3DView, final String message ) { return new FrameListener() { private double time_s = 0; private int frames = 0; public void onFrame( final double secondsSinceLastFrame ) { time_s += secondsSinceLastFrame; frames++; if ( time_s > 1 ) // Calculate average fps over one second { final int fps = (int) ( frames / time_s ); labelFor3DView.setText( message + " (" + fps + " FPS)" ); time_s = 0; frames = 0; } } }; } private static JPanel wrapInTitledPanel( Component component, final JLabel label ) { final JPanel panel = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); panel.add( component, BorderLayout.CENTER ); panel.add( label, BorderLayout.NORTH ); return panel; } private static void createUi( final Component view3D, final JComponent view2D ) { final JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); // Add a menu also to demonstrate that the 3D view runs inside swing / awt. // TODO: The menu must be converted to a heavyweight awt component to overdraw the 3D awt canvas... // That requires using an AWT Frame, and that makes it hard to add Swing components. mainPanel.add( createMenuBar(), BorderLayout.NORTH ); // Show that menu renders on top of swing component but not awt canvas mainPanel.add( new JLabel( " " ), BorderLayout.WEST ); // TODO: Do this already at the Renderer3D level if not otherwise solvable. // Wrap the 3D canvas in another JPanel, as it seems to have redraw problems otherwise? final JPanel view3DHolder = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); view3DHolder.add( view3D, BorderLayout.CENTER ); // Put 2D and 3D view in a split pane. final JSplitPane splitPane = new JSplitPane( JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT, view3DHolder, view2D ); splitPane.setDividerLocation( 500 ); splitPane.setOneTouchExpandable( true ); mainPanel.add( splitPane, BorderLayout.CENTER ); showInFrame( mainPanel, "3D Map Demo" ); } private static void showInFrame( final Component view, final String frameTitle ) { final JFrame frame3D = new JFrame( frameTitle ); final JPanel container = new JPanel( new BorderLayout() ); container.setPreferredSize( new Dimension( 800, 600 ) ); frame3D.getContentPane().add( container ); container.add( view, BorderLayout.CENTER ); frame3D.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE ); frame3D.pack(); frame3D.setVisible( true ); } private static JMenuBar createMenuBar() { final JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar(); final JMenu menu = new JMenu( "Demo" ); menuBar.add( menu ); menu.add( new AbstractAction( "Exit" ) { public void actionPerformed( final ActionEvent e ) { System.exit( 0 ); } } ); return menuBar; } private static MapContext createContextFromShapefile( final URL shape ) throws IOException { return createContextFromShapefile( shape, null ); } private static MapContext createContextFromShapefile( final URL shape, final URL sld ) throws IOException { return loadShapefile( shape, loadStyle( sld ) ); } private static Style loadStyle( final URL sld ) throws IOException { final Style style; if ( sld != null ) { final StyleFactory styleFactory = CommonFactoryFinder.getStyleFactory( null ); final SLDParser stylereader = new SLDParser( styleFactory, sld ); final Style[] styles = stylereader.readXML(); style = styles[ 0 ]; } else { style = new BasicLineStyle(); } return style; } private static MapContext loadShapefile( final URL shape, final Style style ) throws IOException { final ShapefileDataStore shapefileDataStore = new ShapefileDataStore( shape ); final FeatureSource featureSource = shapefileDataStore.getFeatureSource(); CoordinateReferenceSystem crs = featureSource.getSchema().getDefaultGeometry().getCoordinateSystem(); if ( crs == null ) { crs = DefaultGeographicCRS.WGS84; } final MapContext context = new DefaultMapContext( crs ); context.addLayer( featureSource, style ); context.getLayerBounds(); return context; } }

三维GIS运行效果:

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