qml中 ListView/ListModel 从c++获取数据 qml和c++交互

1 c++功能函数：

QJsonArray classA::getJsonArray()
{
    QJsonArray array;

    QJsonObject json1;
    json1.insert("name", "Bill Smith");
    json1.insert("number", "555 3264");
    array.append(json1);

    QJsonObject json2;
    json2.insert("name", "John Brown");
    json2.insert("number", "555 8426");
    array.append(json2);

    QJsonObject json3;
    json3.insert("name", "Sam Wise");
    json3.insert("number", "555 0473");
    array.append(json3);

    return array;
}

2 qml中进行解析

	var temp=classa.getJsonArray()
	for(var i=0;i<temp.length;i++)
		model.append(temp[i])

 
完整代码：

//classa.h
#ifndef CLASSA_H
#define CLASSA_H

#include <QObject>
#include <QJsonArray>
#include <QJsonObject>

class classA : public QObject
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit classA(QObject *parent = nullptr);

signals:

public slots:
    QJsonArray getJsonArray();
};

#endif // CLASSA_H

//classa.cpp
#include "classa.h"

classA::classA(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
{

}

QJsonArray classA::getJsonArray()
{
    QJsonArray array;

    QJsonObject json1;
    json1.insert("name", "Bill Smith");
    json1.insert("number", "555 3264");
    array.append(json1);

    QJsonObject json2;
    json2.insert("name", "John Brown");
    json2.insert("number", "555 8426");
    array.append(json2);

    QJsonObject json3;
    json3.insert("name", "Sam Wise");
    json3.insert("number", "555 0473");
    array.append(json3);

    return array;
}

//main.cpp
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>

#include "classa.h"

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
    QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_EnableHighDpiScaling);
#endif

    QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);

    /*
    * MyClassA: qml中import的包名
    * 1: 主版本号
    * 0: 次版本号
    * ClassA: qml中使用的对象名
    */
    qmlRegisterType<classA>("MyClassA", 1, 0, "ClassA");


    QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
    const QUrl url(QStringLiteral("qrc:/main.qml"));
    QObject::connect(&engine, &QQmlApplicationEngine::objectCreated,
                     &app, [url](QObject *obj, const QUrl &objUrl) {
        if (!obj && url == objUrl)
            QCoreApplication::exit(-1);
    }, Qt::QueuedConnection);
    engine.load(url);

    return app.exec();
}

//main.qml
import QtQuick 2.12
import QtQuick.Window 2.12
import QtQuick.Controls 2.12
import MyClassA 1.0

Window {
    width: 640
    height: 480
    visible: true
    title: qsTr("Hello World")

    ClassA
    {
        id:classa
    }

    ListModel
    {
        id:model
    }

    ListView
    {
        id:listview
        width: 180;
        height: 200
        model: model
        delegate: Text {
            text: name + ": " + number
        }
    }

    Button
    {
        x:200
        text: "改变model内容"
        onClicked:
        {
            var temp=classa.getJsonArray()

            for(var i=0;i<temp.length;i++)
                model.append(temp[i])
        }
    }
    
}