evaluate-reverse-polish-notation(Leetcode)

题目描述

Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation.
Valid operators are +, -, *, /. Each operand may be an integer or another expression.
Some examples:
[“2”, “1”, “+”, “3”, ““] -> ((2 + 1) 3) -> 9
[“4”, “13”, “5”, “/”, “+”] -> (4 + (13 / 5)) -> 6

题意是计算给定表达式的值,将操作数放在一个栈中,每遇到一个操作符从栈中弹出两个数字。

package sxd.learn.java.leetcode;

/**
 * 
 * @author lab 
 * 2016/5/12 
 * Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in
 * Reverse Polish Notation.
 */
public class Leetcode2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String[] test = { "0", "3", "/" };
        System.out.println(evalRPN(test));
    }

    public static int evalRPN(String[] tokens) {
        java.util.Stack<Integer> numStack = new java.util.Stack<>();
        String num = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
            num = tokens[i];
            if (!isOper(num)) {
                numStack.push(Integer.parseInt(num));
            } else {
                int num1 = numStack.pop();
                int num2 = numStack.pop();
                numStack.push(operation(num, num1, num2));
            }
        }
        return numStack.pop();
    }

    public static boolean isOper(String str){
        if(str.length() == 1){
            if(str.charAt(0) == '+' || str.charAt(0) == '-')
                return true;
            else if(str.charAt(0) == '*' || str.charAt(0) == '/')
                return true;
            return false;
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static int operation(String op, int num1, int num2) {
        int num = 0;
        switch (op) {
        case "+":
            num = num2 + num1;
            break;
        case "-":
            num = num2 - num1;
            break;
        case "*":
            num = num2 * num1;
            break;
        case "/":
            num = num2 / num1;
            break;

        default:
            break;
        }
        return num;
    }
}
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