Springmvc,Spring MVC文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 17:36:47 发布

迷彩的博客

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 17:36:47 发布

阅读量1.8k

点赞数 1

分类专栏： Java Spring

本文为博主原创文章，转载请加上原文链接，谢谢！

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sxdtzhaoxinguo/article/details/19029995

版权

Java 同时被 2 个专栏收录

142 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

Spring

11 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Springmvc文件上传：

1.代码截图如下：

2.UploadController.java:

package cn.csdn.controller;

import java.io.File;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

@Controller
public class UploadController {

	@RequestMapping(value="/upload.do")
	public String upload(
			@RequestParam(value = "file", required = false) MultipartFile file,
			HttpServletRequest request, ModelMap modelMap) throws Exception{
		String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
		String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
		File targeFile = new File(path,fileName);
		if(!targeFile.exists()){
			targeFile.mkdirs();
		}
		file.transferTo(targeFile);
		modelMap.addAttribute("fileUrl", request.getContextPath()+"/upload/"+fileName);
		return "result";
	}
}

3.applicationContext.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"
    default-lazy-init="true">
    
    <!-- 启动Spring MVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" lazy-init="false"/>
    
    <!-- 另外最好还要加入DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping，不然会被 XML或其它的映射覆盖！ -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping"/>
    
    <!-- 对模型视图名称的解析，即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>
    
    <!-- 支持上传文件 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    	<property name="maxUploadSize" value="1048576"/><!-- 设置上传文件的最大尺寸为1MB -->
    </bean>
    
    <!-- SpringMVC在超出上传文件限制时，会抛出org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException -->
    <bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
    	<property name="exceptionMappings">
    		<props>
    			<!-- 遇到MaxUploadSizeExceededException异常时，自动跳转到/WEB-INF/jsp/error_fileupload.jsp页面 --> 
    			<prop key="org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException">error_fileupload</prop>
    		</props>
    	</property>
    </bean>
    
</beans>

4.codeifAction.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"
    default-lazy-init="true">
	
    <bean id="uploadController" class="cn.csdn.controller.UploadController" />
	
</beans>

5.index.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>上传图片</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>

6.result.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>上传结果</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>

7.error_fileupload.jsp:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'error_fileupload.jsp' starting page</title>

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

</head>

<body>
文件太大<a href="javascript:history.go(-1)">返回</a>
</body>
</html>

8.项目运行截图：