java笔记004之 简单计算器

package sxw_helloworld;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.border.*;

import java.lang.Math.*;

class Win extends Frameimplements ActionListener,KeyListener{

/**

* 

*/

privatestaticfinallong serialVersionUID = 1L;

TextField textRes;

TextField text;

Button buttonBack,buttonCE,buttonC,buttonMC,buttonMR,buttonMS,buttonMA,buttonAdd,buttonMin,buttonMul,buttonDiv,buttonPoi,buttonRes,buttonX,buttonSqr,buttonleft,buttonrit;

Button buttonData[];

Panel panel[];

Box boxV1,boxV2,boxV3,boxH;

booleanrs,divErr =false;

StackData stackData;

StackOper stackOper;

NumQueue queue;

double ms = 0;

public Win(Strings) {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

super(s);

queue = new NumQueue();

stackData =new StackData();

stackOper =new StackOper();

rs = false;

textRes =new TextField(30);

text = new TextField(2);

Font font =new Font("Arial Black", Font.PLAIN, 15);

text.setForeground(Color.blue);

text.setFont(font);

text.setEditable(false);

textRes.setEditable(false);

buttonData =new Button[10];

for (inti = 0;i < 10;i++) {

buttonData[i] =new Button("  " + String.valueOf(i) +"  ");

buttonData[i].setForeground(Color.blue);

buttonData[i].addActionListener(this);

}

buttonBack =new Button("返回");

buttonCE =new Button("  CE  ");

buttonC  =new Button(" C ");

buttonMC =new Button("MC");

buttonMR =new Button("MR");

buttonMS =new Button("MS");

buttonMA =new Button("M+");

buttonAdd =new Button("  +  ");

buttonMin =new Button(" _ ");

buttonMul =new Button(" * ");

buttonDiv =new Button(" / ");

buttonPoi =new Button(" . ");

buttonRes =new Button(" = ");

buttonX =new  Button("1/x");

buttonSqr =new Button("sqrt");

buttonleft =new Button(" ( ");

buttonrit =new Button(" ) ");

panel = new Panel[5];

for (intj = 0;j < 5.;j++) {

panel[j] =new Panel();

}

boxV1 =Box.createVerticalBox();

boxV2 =Box.createVerticalBox();

boxV3 =Box.createVerticalBox();

boxH = Box.createHorizontalBox();

Font font2 =new Font("黑体", Font.PLAIN, 15);

buttonBack.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonBack.setFont(font2);

buttonCE.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonCE.setFont(font2);

buttonC.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonC.setFont(font2);

buttonMC.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonMR.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonMS.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonMA.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonCE.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonAdd.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonMin.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonMul.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonDiv.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonRes.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonPoi.setForeground(Color.blue);

buttonSqr.setForeground(Color.blue);

buttonleft.setForeground(Color.blue);

buttonrit.setForeground(Color.blue);

buttonX.setForeground(Color.blue);

panel[0].add(buttonBack);

panel[0].add(buttonCE);

panel[0].add(buttonC);

panel[1].add(buttonData[7]);

panel[1].add(buttonData[8]);

panel[1].add(buttonData[9]);

panel[1].add(buttonDiv);

panel[1].add(buttonSqr);

panel[2].add(buttonData[4]);

panel[2].add(buttonData[5]);

panel[2].add(buttonData[6]);

panel[2].add(buttonMul);

panel[2].add(buttonleft);

panel[3].add(buttonData[1]);

panel[3].add(buttonData[2]);

panel[3].add(buttonData[3]);

panel[3].add(buttonMin);

panel[3].add(buttonrit);

panel[4].add(buttonData[0]);

panel[4].add(buttonX);

panel[4].add(buttonPoi);

panel[4].add(buttonAdd);

panel[4].add(buttonRes);

boxV3.add(panel[0]);

boxV3.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(6));

for (intk = 1;k < 5;k++) {

boxV3.add(panel[k]);

boxV3.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(2));

}

boxV2.add(text);

boxV2.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(9));

boxV2.add(buttonMC);

boxV2.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(7));

boxV2.add(buttonMR);

boxV2.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(8));

boxV2.add(buttonMS);

boxV2.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(8));

boxV2.add(buttonMA);

boxH.add(boxV2);

boxH.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(13));

boxH.add(boxV3);

boxV1.add(textRes);

boxV1.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(13));

boxV1.add(boxH);

add(boxV1);

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

System.exit(0);

}

});

buttonBack.addActionListener(this);

buttonCE.addActionListener(this);

buttonC.addActionListener(this);

buttonDiv.addActionListener(this);

buttonMul.addActionListener(this);

buttonAdd.addActionListener(this);

buttonMin.addActionListener(this);

buttonPoi.addActionListener(this);

buttonX.addActionListener(this);

buttonRes.addActionListener(this);

buttonSqr.addActionListener(this);

buttonleft.addActionListener(this);

buttonrit.addActionListener(this);

buttonMC.addActionListener(this);

buttonMS.addActionListener(this);

buttonMR.addActionListener(this);

buttonMA.addActionListener(this);

textRes.addKeyListener(this);

buttonCE.addKeyListener(this);

setBounds(100,100,600,300);

setVisible(true);

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

validate();

}

@Override

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

String str =textRes.getText();

System.out.println("===" +str);

if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_0 ||e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD0) {

if (rs ==true) {

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(0));

rs = false;

}

else {

textRes.setText(str + 0);

}

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_1||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD1)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(1));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+1);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_2||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD2)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(2));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+2);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_3||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD3)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(3));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+3);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_4||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD4)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(4));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+4);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_5||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD5)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(5));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+5);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_6||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD6)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(6));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+6);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_7||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD7)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(7));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+7);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_8||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD8)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(8));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+8); 

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_9||e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD9)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(9));

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(str+9);

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_PERIOD)

{

textRes.setText(str+".");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_SLASH)

{

textRes.setText(str+"/");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==106)

{

textRes.setText(str+"*");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==107)

{

textRes.setText(str+"+");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==109)

{

textRes.setText(str+"-");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==110)

{

textRes.setText(str+".");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==111)

{

textRes.setText(str+"/");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getKeyCode()==10||e.getKeyCode()==61)

{

stackOper.init();

stackData.init();

stackOper.push('#');

double dou=0;

int ps=0,pc=0;

String exp=textRes.getText()+"#";

char ch[]=exp.toCharArray();

char op;

int i=0;

op=ch[i];

while(op!='#'||stackOper.getTop()!='#')

{

if((op>47&&op<58)||op=='.')

{

queue.inQueue(op);

i++;

op=ch[i];

}

else

{

if(!queue.isEmpty())

{

dou=queue.getNumber();

stackData.push(dou);

queue.init();

}

//System.out.println(""+dou);System.exit(0);

ps=getSPri(stackOper.getTop());

pc=getCPri(op);

if(stackOper.getTop()=='('&&op=='#'||stackOper.getTop()==')'&&op=='('||stackOper.getTop()=='#'&&op==')')

{

textRes.setText("算式不规范！");

rs=true;

}

if(ps<pc)

{

stackOper.push(op);

i++;

op=ch[i];

}

if(ps==pc)

{

stackOper.pop();

op=ch[++i];

}

if(ps>pc)

{

char theta=stackOper.pop();

double b=stackData.pop();

double a=stackData.pop();

stackData.push(operate(a,b,theta));

}

}

}

double res=stackData.getTop();

if(divErr==true)

{

textRes.setText("除数不能为0！");

divErr=false;

}

else

{

String ss=String.valueOf(res);

int nn=ss.indexOf(".");

nn+=4;

if(nn!=-1)

{

if(nn>ss.length())

textRes.setText(ss);

else

textRes.setText(ss.substring(0,nn));

}

else

textRes.setText(ss);

}

//textRes.setText(String.valueOf(res));

rs=true;

}

}

@Override

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

public int getSPri(charop)

{

int pr=0;

switch(op)

{

case ')':  pr=6; break;

case '*':  pr=5; break;

case '/':  pr=5; break;

case '+':  pr=3; break;

case '-':  pr=3; break;

case '(':  pr=1; break;

case '#':  pr=0; break;

}

returnpr;

}

public int getCPri(charop)

{

int pr=0;

switch(op)

{

case ')':  pr=1; break;

case '*':  pr=4; break;

case '/':  pr=4; break;

case '+':  pr=2; break;

case '-':  pr=2; break;

case '(':  pr=6; break;

case '#':  pr=0; break;

}

returnpr;

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvente)

{

String textStr=textRes.getText();

for(inti=0;i<10;i++)

{

if(e.getSource()==buttonData[i])

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(""+i);

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(textStr+i);

}

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonDiv)

{

textRes.setText(textStr+"/");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonMul)

{

textRes.setText(textStr+"*");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonMin)

{

textRes.setText(textStr+"-");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonAdd)

{

textRes.setText(textStr+"+");

rs=false;

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonleft)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText("(");

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(textStr+"(");

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonrit)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(")");

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(textStr+")");

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonPoi)

{

if(rs==true)

{

textRes.setText(".");

rs=false;

}

else

textRes.setText(textStr+".");

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonSqr)

{

String str0=textRes.getText();

double num=Double.parseDouble(str0);

num=Math.sqrt(num);

textRes.setText(""+num);

rs=true;

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonX)

{

String str1=textRes.getText();

double num=Double.parseDouble(str1);

if(num==0)

{

textRes.setText("分母不能为零！");

rs=true;

}

else

{

num=1/num;

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(num));

rs=true;

}

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonMS)

{

String s=textRes.getText();

int n=s.indexOf("=");

if(n==-1)

{

double dou=Double.parseDouble(s);

ms=dou;

text.setText(" M");

}

else

{

s=s.substring(n+1);

double dou=Double.parseDouble(s);

ms=dou;

text.setText(" M");

}

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonMR)

{

textRes.setText(String.valueOf(ms));

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonMC)

{

ms=0;

text.setText("");

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonMA)

{

String s=textRes.getText();

if (s.length() == 0) {

return;

}

double dou=Double.parseDouble(s);

ms=ms+dou;

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonRes)

{

stackOper.init();

stackData.init();

stackOper.push('#');

double dou=0;

int ps=0,pc=0;

String exp=textRes.getText()+"#";

char ch[]=exp.toCharArray();

char op;

int i=0;

op=ch[i];

while(op!='#'||stackOper.getTop()!='#')

{

if((op>47&&op<58)||op=='.')

{

queue.inQueue(op);

i++;

op=ch[i];

}

else

{

if(!queue.isEmpty())

{

dou=queue.getNumber();

//System.out.println(String.valueOf(dou));//System.exit(0);

stackData.push(dou);

queue.init();

}

//System.out.println(""+dou);System.exit(0);

ps=getSPri(stackOper.getTop());

pc=getCPri(op);

if(stackOper.getTop()=='('&&op=='#'||stackOper.getTop()==')'&&op=='('||stackOper.getTop()=='#'&&op==')')

{

textRes.setText("算式不规范！");

rs=true;

}

if(ps<pc)

{

stackOper.push(op);

i++;

op=ch[i];

}

if(ps==pc)

{

stackOper.pop();

op=ch[++i];

}

if(ps>pc)

{

char theta=stackOper.pop();

double b=stackData.pop();

double a=stackData.pop();

stackData.push(operate(a,b,theta));

}

}

}

double res=stackData.getTop();

if(divErr==true)

{

textRes.setText("除数不能为0！");

divErr=false;

}

else

{

String ss=String.valueOf(res);

int nn=ss.indexOf(".");

nn+=4;

if(nn!=-1)

{

if(nn>ss.length())

textRes.setText(ss);

else

textRes.setText(ss.substring(0,nn));

}

else

textRes.setText(ss);

}

//textRes.setText(String.valueOf(res));

rs=true;

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonC)

{

textRes.setText("");

}

if(e.getSource()==buttonBack)

{

String temp=textRes.getText();

if(temp.equals("")){}

else

{

int leng=temp.length();

temp=temp.substring(0,leng-1);

textRes.setText(temp);

}

}

}

public double operate(doublea,doubleb,charch)

{

doubleres=0;

switch(ch)

{

case '+': res=a+b;break;

case '-': res=a-b;break;

case '*': res=a*b;break;

case '/': if(b==0)

{

textRes.setText("分母不可为零！");

rs=true;

divErr=true;

break;

}

else

{

res=a/b;

break;

}

default :textRes.setText("算式出错！");rs=true;

}

returnres;

}

}

class NumQueue

{

char num[];

inthead,rear;

NumQueue()

{

num=newchar[20];

head=-1;

rear=-1;

}

publicboolean isEmpty()

{

if(head==rear)

returntrue;

else

returnfalse;

}

publicvoid inQueue(charch)

{

num[++rear]=ch;

}

publicvoid init()

{

head=-1;

rear=-1;

for(inti=0;i<20;i++)

num[i]='\0';

}

public double getNumber()

{

String str=new String(num);

double dou=Double.parseDouble(str);

returndou;

}

}

class StackData

{

doubledata[];

int top;

intbase;

StackData()

{

data=newdouble[15];

top=-1;

base=-1;

}

publicdouble getTop()

{

returndata[top];

}

publicvoid push(doublenum)

{

data[++top]=num;

}

publicdouble pop()

{

return data[top--];

}

publicboolean isEmpty()

{

if(top==base)

returntrue;

else

returnfalse;

}

publicvoid init()

{

top=-1;

base=-1;

}

}

class StackOper

{

char data[];

int top;

intbase;

StackOper()

{

data=newchar[20];

top=-1;

base=-1;

}

public char getTop()

{

returndata[top];

}

publicvoid init()

{

top=-1;

base=-1;

}

publicvoid push(charch)

{

data[++top]=ch;

}

publicchar pop()

{

return data[top--];

}

publicboolean isEmpty()

{

if(top==base)

returntrue;

else

returnfalse;

}

}

public class HellowWorldClass{

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

new Win("计算器");

}

}