方法一:
网卡MAC地址改变之后,在Linux中找到网卡,新的网卡会被识别为eth1或者更为靠后的网卡写入到/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules这个文件中,修改/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules这个文件,将eth0的MAC地址修改为改变后的地址就可以。
编辑
/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
root@shangyuan-laptop:/etc/udev/rules.d# more 70-persistent-net.rules
# This file maintains persistent names for network interfaces.
# See udev(7) for syntax.
#
# Entries are automatically added by the 75-persistent-net-generator.rules
# file; however you are also free to add your own entries.
# PCI device 0x14e4:0x1713 (tg3)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:1e:ec:0f:79:f
6", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
# PCI device 0x8086:0x4222 (iwl3945)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:1f:3c:48:70:b
1", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="wlan*", NAME="wlan0"
将其中的eth0,改为eth1,保存后重启系统即可
方法二
sudo nano /etc/default/grub重启后,网卡名称果然变成了eth0和wlan0
找到GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
改为GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0"
然后sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg