SPRINGBOOT注解AOP编程（20200720）

引入依赖包

<dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency>     <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>     <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> </dependency>

 

AOP注解说明

@Aspect    //表示一个切面 @Component  //注册为一个组件 public class AopTest {   @Pointcut("execution( public *  org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor.execute(..))") //定义切面切入点，这里表示ThreadPoolTaskExecutor类的execute方法作为切入点 public void pointCut(){//这里名字随便取，但是其他地方需要保持一致， 如@Before("pointCut()")，@After("pointCut()")等     }       @Before("pointCut()")//切入点之前执行     public void testBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) {//参数可以为空，不为空可以是JoinPoint        System.out.println("pointCut():testBefore");     }       @After("pointCut()")//切入点之后执行     public void testAfter() {         System.out.println("pointCut():testAfter");     }       @AfterReturning("pointCut()")//切入点返回执行     public void testAfterReturning() {         System.out.println("pointCut():testAfterReturning");     }       @AfterThrowing("pointCut()")//切入点抛异常执行     public void testAfterThrowing() {         System.out.println("pointCut():testAfterThrowing");     }       @Around("pointCut()")//环绕切入点，注意这里参数是ProceedingJoinPoint     public void deAround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable{         // 获取目标方法的名称         String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();         System.out.println("methodName = " + methodName);         Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();         for (Object arg : args) {             System.out.println(arg);         }         joinPoint.proceed();//执行实际切入点方法     } }

 

注意：

如果运行后没有执行切面内容，检查@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.fullsee.aop","com.fullsee.factory", "com.fullsee.start", "com.fullsee.start.runner"})中是否包含Aop切面配置所在目录，如果没有需要加上。满足以上条件之后，只要执行切入点所在方法就会自动执行切面中的方法。

切面直接作用于Thread或Runnabe的run方法，可以用如下配置

@Pointcut("execution( public * java.util.concurrent.Executor.*(..)))")

 

示例

package com.fullsee.aop; import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint; import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*; import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.util.StringJoiner; import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue; /**  * <li>文件名称: 题目名称</li>  * <li>文件描述: 题目名称 功能描述</li>  * <li>版权所有: 版权所有© 2005-2019</li>  * <li>公 司: Fullsee</li>  * <li>内容摘要: 无</li>  * <li>其他说明:无</li>  * <li>完成日期： 2020-07-20 9:40 </li>  * <li>修改记录: 无</li>  *  * @author songyunbing  * @version 产品版本  */ @Aspect @Component public class AopTest {     @Pointcut("execution( public * org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor.execute(..))")     public void pointCut(){     }     @Before("pointCut()")     public void testBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) {         System.out.println("pointCut():testBefore start");         Object aThis = joinPoint.getThis();         if(aThis instanceof ThreadPoolTaskExecutor){             ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = (ThreadPoolTaskExecutor) aThis;             printThreadPoolInfo(executor);         }         Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();         for (Object arg : args) {             System.out.println(arg);             if(arg instanceof Thread || arg instanceof Runnable){                 printThreadInfo(arg);             }         }         System.out.println("pointCut():testBefore end");     }     private void printThreadPoolInfo(ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor){         //活动线程数         int activeCount = taskExecutor.getActiveCount();         int poolSize = taskExecutor.getPoolSize();         int maxPoolSize = taskExecutor.getMaxPoolSize();         int corePoolSize = taskExecutor.getCorePoolSize();         long taskCount = taskExecutor.getThreadPoolExecutor().getTaskCount();         long completedTaskCount = taskExecutor.getThreadPoolExecutor().getCompletedTaskCount();         int largestPoolSize = taskExecutor.getThreadPoolExecutor().getLargestPoolSize();         int maximumPoolSize = taskExecutor.getThreadPoolExecutor().getMaximumPoolSize();         BlockingQueue<Runnable> queue = taskExecutor.getThreadPoolExecutor().getQueue();         //队列当前排队线程数         int queueSize = queue.size();         //剩余队列大小         int remainingCapacity = queue.remainingCapacity();         StringJoiner sj = new StringJoiner("\r\n","线程池详情：\r\n","\r\n=======================\r\n");         sj.add("线程池的基本大小【corePoolSize】="+corePoolSize)                 .add("线程池中允许的最大线程数【maxPoolSize】="+maxPoolSize)                 .add("线程池中当前线程的数量【poolSize】="+poolSize)                 .add("任务计数【taskCount】="+taskCount)                 .add("活动线程数【activeCount】="+activeCount)                 .add("完成线程任务数【completedTaskCount】="+completedTaskCount)                 .add("出现的最大线程个数【largestPoolSize】="+largestPoolSize)                 .add("线程池中允许的最大线程数【maximumPoolSize】="+maximumPoolSize)                 .add("剩余队列大小【remainingCapacity】="+remainingCapacity)                 .add("队列当前排队线程数【queueSize】="+queueSize);         System.out.println(sj.toString());     }     private void printThreadInfo(Object obj){         Thread thread = null;         if(obj instanceof Thread){             thread = (Thread)obj;         }else if(obj instanceof Runnable){             thread = new Thread((Runnable) obj);         }         if(thread != null) {             long id = thread.getId();             String name = thread.getName();             Thread.State state = thread.getState();             int priority = thread.getPriority();             ThreadGroup threadGroup = thread.getThreadGroup();             Class<? extends Thread> aClass = thread.getClass();             StringJoiner sj = new StringJoiner("\r\n", "线程详情：\r\n", "\r\n=======================\r\n");             sj.add("线程ID【id】=" + id)                     .add("线程名称【name】=" + name)                     .add("线程状态【state】=" + state.name())                     .add("优先级【priority】=" + priority)                     .add("线程组【threadGroup】=" + threadGroup.getName())                     .add("线程类【Class】=" + aClass);             System.out.println(sj.toString());         }     }     private void printThreadInfo(Runnable runnable){         Thread thread = new Thread(runnable);         long id = thread.getId();         String name = thread.getClass().getName();         Thread.State state = thread.getState();         int priority = thread.getPriority();         ThreadGroup threadGroup = thread.getThreadGroup();         Class<? extends Thread> aClass = thread.getClass();         StringJoiner sj = new StringJoiner("\r\n","线程详情：\r\n","\r\n=======================\r\n");         sj.add("线程ID【id】="+id)                 .add("线程名称【name】="+name)                 .add("线程状态【state】="+state.name())                 .add("优先级【priority】="+priority)                 .add("线程组【threadGroup】="+threadGroup.getName())                 .add("线程类【Class】="+aClass);         System.out.println(sj.toString());     }     @After("pointCut()")     public void testAfter() {         System.out.println("pointCut():testAfter");     }     @AfterReturning("pointCut()")     public void testAfterReturning() {         System.out.println("pointCut():testAfterReturning");     }     @AfterThrowing("pointCut()")     public void testAfterThrowing() {         System.out.println("pointCut():testAfterThrowing");     }     @Around("pointCut()")     public void deAround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable{         // 获取目标方法的名称         String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();         System.out.println("methodName = " + methodName);         Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();         for (Object arg : args) {             System.out.println(arg);         }         joinPoint.proceed();     } }

 

 

@EnableAsync @SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class}) @ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.fullsee.aop","com.fullsee.factory", "com.fullsee.start", "com.fullsee.start.runner"}) public class StartRunner {     public static void main(String[] args) {         SpringApplication.run(StartRunner.class);     } }