Java中的缓冲流

缓冲流

• 提供节点流的功能|性能 (加快读写效率)
• 如果用到节点流,就可以选择性是的使用缓冲流包裹
• BufferedInputStream BufferedOutputStream
• BufferedReader BufferedWriter

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

public class BufferedTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		BufferedInputStream is=null;
		BufferedOutputStream os=null;
		try {
			is=new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("C:/haha/test.txt"));
			os=new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("C:/haha/bufferedout.txt"));
			byte[] arr=new byte[1024];
			int num=-1;
			while((num=is.read(arr))!=-1){
				os.write(arr,0,num);
			}
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			try {
				if (os!=null) {
					os.close();
				}
				if (is!=null) {
					is.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
	}
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

/*
 * BufferedReader  BufferedWriter 字符流缓冲流
 * 	新增方法:
 * 	String readLine()  读取一个文本行。 
 *  void newLine() 写入一个行分隔符。 
 *  不能使用多态调用
 */
public class BufferedDemo02 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//1.选择流
		BufferedReader br=null;
		BufferedWriter bw=null;
		
		try {
			br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:/first.txt"));
			bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:/haha.txt"));
			//读写
			String msg=null;
			while((msg=br.readLine())!=null){
				bw.write(msg);
				bw.newLine(); //换行
			}
			//刷出
			bw.flush();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally{
			try {
				if(bw!=null){
					bw.close();
				}
				if(br!=null){
					br.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}