项目结构
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:spring.service.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/>
</beans>
连接数据库的配置文件
database.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#??????Mysql8.0+,??????????serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSl=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=password
mybatis的配置文件
mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!--configuration 核心配置文件-->
<configuration>
<!--配置数据源,交给spring去做-->
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.sophy.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>
<mappers>
<mapper class="com.sophy.dao.BookMapper"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
Dao层配置文件
spring-dao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--1.关联数据库配置文件-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>
<!-- 2.连接池
dbcp:半自动化
jdbc:自动化操作(自动化的加载配置文件,并可以自动设置到对象中)
c3p0
druid
hikari
-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
<!--c3p0连接池的私有属性-->
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
<!--关闭之后不自动连接-->
<property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
<!--获取连接超时时间-->
<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
<!--当获取连接失败重试次数-->
<property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
</bean>
<!--3.sqlSessionFactory-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- 绑定Mybatis的配置文件-->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
</bean>
<!--配置dao接口扫描包,动态实现了Dao接口可以注入实现类-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!--注入sqlSessionFactory-->
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
<!--要扫描的dao包-->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.sophy.dao"/>
</bean>
</beans>
service层配置文件
spring.service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--1.自动扫描service下的包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sophy.service"/>
<!--2.我们的所有业务类,注入到Spring,可以通过配置,或者注解实现-->
<bean id="BookServiceImpl" class="com.sophy.service.BookServiceImpl">
<property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>
</bean>
<!--3.声明事务配置-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!--注入数据源-->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!--4. aop事务支持 -->
</beans>
spring-mvc配置文件
spring-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!---1.注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!--2.静态资源过滤-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!--3.扫描包:controller-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sophy.controller"/>
<!--4.视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="suffix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="prefix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0">
<!--DispatcherServlet-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--设置它,和tomcat一块启动-->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!--乱码过滤-->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!--session过期时间-->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
</session-config>
</web-app>
最后踩坑
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
这不写在
<servlet>
</servlet>
里面会报启动错误
然后报配置文件里面字节无效,配置文件out之后乱码问题:
以上为底层基础代码,以后在此基础上写项目即可