EverydayWord总结

1.使用fragment，主类要定义为public，否则会出现java.lang.IllegaAccessException:access to class not allowed异常

   解决方案地址：http://blog.csdn.net/lonelyroamer/article/details/7907501

2.RelativeLayout里面定义的EidtText设置宽度为match_parent高度为固定的，可以自适应。
   设置layout:margin的上线左右间距

   padding设置字符与上线左右的间距

   解决光标不显示的问题：android:textCursorDrawable="@null"

   android:textColor设置字符的颜色

   android:hint=""设置默认显示的字符

3.RelativeLayout中使用android:backgroud=""设置布局文件的背景颜色

4.Fragment之间传递数据方法：

   http://blog.csdn.net/zwluoyuxi/article/details/37600625  感谢分享~

5.监听键盘按键

   

@Override
public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {

    Log.e("everydayword","actionid is ============= "+actionId);
    Log.e("everydayword","event is ============= "+event);
        if(event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
                /*隐藏软键盘*/
            InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) v
                    .getContext().getSystemService(
                            Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            downJson();
            return  true;
        }
        return false;
}
之前使用actionid判断会出现调用两次的问题，因为keyEvent有actiondown和actionup两个操作的actionid都是0所以会调用两次，所以应该用keyevent的值来判断

inputSearch.setOnEditorActionListener(this);

6.如果没有输入内容或者输入的是空格则弹出toast

//去掉空格判断是否是空
if(input.replace(" ","").equals("")){
    toast();
}

public void toast(){
    Toast toast = null;
    if(toast == null){
        toast = Toast.makeText(getActivity().getApplicationContext(),"o(╯□╰)o 你还没有输入单词哦~",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
    } else {
        toast.setText("o(╯□╰)o 你还没有输入单词哦~");
    }
    toast.show();
}

7.使用HorizontalScrollView实现侧边栏滑动

a.修改启动layout

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff" >

    <com.everydayword.sunyingying.everydayword.MenuLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent">

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/sliding"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            >
            <include layout="@layout/menulayout"/>
            <include layout="@layout/activity_main"/>
        </LinearLayout>
    </com.everydayword.sunyingying.everydayword.MenuLayout>
</FrameLayout>

HorizontalScrollView必须在FrameLayout中实现，menulayout是侧边栏的layout，activity_main是右侧（原来的启动layout）界面

滑动效果类

public class MenuLayout extends HorizontalScrollView {

    private int padding = 200;
    private int screenWidth;
    private boolean isChanged;
    private ViewGroup leftMenu;
    private ViewGroup rightContent;
    private int menuWidth;

    public MenuLayout(Context context) {
        this(context,null,0);
    }

    public MenuLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs,0);
    }

    public MenuLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        //Use Context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE) to get one of these.(from android developer)
        WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context
                .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        //To access the DisplayMetrics members, initialize an object like this: (from android developer)
        DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        windowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);
        screenWidth = outMetrics.widthPixels;

    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        if (!isChanged) {
            LinearLayout wrapper = (LinearLayout) getChildAt(0);
            leftMenu = (ViewGroup) wrapper.getChildAt(0);
            rightContent = (ViewGroup) wrapper.getChildAt(1);
            menuWidth = screenWidth - padding;
            leftMenu.getLayoutParams().width = menuWidth;
            rightContent.getLayoutParams().width = screenWidth;
        }
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
        if (changed) {
            this.scrollTo(menuWidth, 0);
            isChanged = true;
        }
    }
}

8.fragment和activity通信

frgment中创建接口，activity实现接口，回调函数

fragment中代码：

public interface ExplainsCallback{
    public void openDrawer();
}

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    switch (v.getId()){
        case R.id.clear:
            clearContent();
            break;
        case R.id.menu:
            if(getActivity() instanceof ExplainsCallback){
                ((ExplainsCallback)getActivity()).openDrawer();
            }
            break;
    }
}

activity中代码：

/**
 * 实现ExplainsCallback的方法，点击按钮弹出侧边栏
 */
@Override
public void openDrawer() {
    Log.e("everydayword","mainactivity call back");
    drawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.LEFT);
}

9.发送api请求转码

String searchStr = "http://fanyi.youdao.com/openapi.do?keyfrom=EverydayWord&key=1955279509&type=data&doctype=json&version=1.1&q="+ URLEncoder.encode(input, "UTF-8");

10.自定义颜色值

values文件夹下创建color.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <color name="explainbackground">#1cb7dc</color>
</resources>

使用：

int colorBackground = getResources().getColor(R.color.explainbackground);

colorBackground就是得到的颜色值

10.listview设置分割线的颜色和宽度

android:divider="#e8e8e8"
android:dividerHeight="1dp"