黑马头条项目练习（day05）

今天来到了文章搜索模块，首先准备好/search/index.vue

<template>
  <div class="search-container">
    <!-- 搜索栏 -->
    <!--
          Tips: 在 van-search 外层增加 form 标签，且 action 不为空，即可在 iOS 输入法中显示搜索按钮
         -->
    <form class="search-form" action="/">
      <van-search
        v-model="searchText"
        show-action
        placeholder="请输入搜索关键词"
        background="#3296fa"
        @search="onSearch"
        @cancel="onCancel"
      />
    </form>

    <!-- 搜索结果 -->
    <search-result v-if="isResultShow" :searchText="searchText" />
    <!-- /搜索结果 -->

    <!-- 联想建议 -->
    <search-suggestion
      @search="onSearch"
      v-else-if="searchText"
      :searchText="searchText"
    />
    <!-- /联想建议 -->

    <!-- 搜索历史记录 -->
    <search-history v-else />
    <!-- /搜索历史记录 -->
  </div>
</template>
<script>
import searchHistory from "@/views/search/components/search-history";
import searchSuggestion from "@/views/search/components/search-suggestion";
import searchResult from "@/views/search/components/search-result";
export default {
  name: "SearchPage",
  components: {
    searchHistory,
    searchSuggestion,
    searchResult,
  },
  props: {},
  data() {
    return {
      searchText: "", // 绑定输入框变量
      isResultShow: false,
    };
  },
  computed: {},
  watch: {},
  created() {},
  methods: {
    onSearch(val) {
      this.searchText = val;
      this.isResultShow = true;
      console.log(val); // 输入的值
    },
    onCancel() {
      this.$router.back();
    },
  },
};
</script>
<style scoped lang="less">
.search-container {
  padding-top: 108px;
  .van-search__action {
    color: #fff;
  }
  .search-form {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    z-index: 1;
  }
}
</style>

然后配置好api

/**
 * 搜索相关请求模块
 */
import request from "@/utils/request";

export const getSearchSuggestions = (q) => {
  return request({
    method: "GET",
    url: "/v1_0/suggestion",
    params: {
      q,
    },
  });
};

/**
 * 获取搜索结果
 */
export function getSearchResult(params) {
  return request({
    method: "GET",
    url: "/v1_0/search",
    params,
  });
}

然后准备好三个组件

search-history.vue

<template>
  <div class="search-history">
    <van-cell title="搜索历史">
      <span>全部删除</span>
      <span>完成</span>
      <van-icon name="delete" />
    </van-cell>
    <van-cell title="hello">
      <van-icon name="close" />
    </van-cell>
    <van-cell title="hello">
      <van-icon name="close" />
    </van-cell>
    <van-cell title="hello">
      <van-icon name="close" />
    </van-cell>
    <van-cell title="hello">
      <van-icon name="close" />
    </van-cell>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "SearchHistory",
  components: {},
  props: {},
  data() {
    return {};
  },
  computed: {},
  watch: {},
  created() {},
  mounted() {},
  methods: {},
};
</script>

<style scoped lang="less"></style>

search-result.vue

<template>
  <div class="search-result">
    <van-list
      v-model="loading"
      :finished="finished"
      finished-text="没有更多了"
      @load="onLoad"
    >
      <van-cell v-for="(obj, index) in list" :key="index" :title="obj.title" />
    </van-list>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { getSearchResultAPI } from "@/api";
export default {
  name: "SearchResult",
  components: {},
  props: {
    searchText: {
      type: String,
      required: true,
    },
  },
  data() {
    return {
      list: [],
      loading: false,
      finished: false,
      page: 1, // 默认的页数
      per_page: 10, // 每一页的数据量
    };
  },
  computed: {},
  watch: {},
  created() {},
  mounted() {},
  methods: {
    async onLoad() {
      // 1. 获取数据
      try {
        const { data } = await getSearchResultAPI({
          page: this.page,
          per_page: this.per_page,
          q: this.searchText,
        });
        console.log(data);

        const { results } = data.data;

        // 2. 将获取到的数据追加到数组，实现数据的更新
        this.list = [...this.list, ...results];
        // 3. 将loading的状态设置为false
        this.loading = false;

        // 4. 判断数据是否加载完毕，如果加载完毕，将finished设置为true
        if (results.length) {
          // 实现翻页 page+1
          this.page++;
        } else {
          // 数据请求完毕
          this.finished = true;
        }
      } catch (error) {
        this.loading = false;
        this.$toast("获取搜索结果失败");
        console.log(error);
      }
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style scoped lang="less"></style>

search-suggestion.vue

<template>
  <div class="search-suggestion">
    <van-cell
      v-for="(text, index) in suggestions"
      :key="index"
      icon="search"
      @click="$emit('search', text)"
    >
      <div slot="title" v-html="highlight(text)"></div>
    </van-cell>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { getSearchSuggestionsAPI } from "@/api";
// 导入防抖插件
import { debounce } from "lodash";
export default {
  name: "SearchSuggestion",
  components: {},
  props: {
    searchText: {
      type: String,
      required: true,
    },
  },
  data() {
    return {
      suggestions: [],
    };
  },
  computed: {},
  watch: {
    searchText: {
      // 页面初始化就开始执行
      immediate: true,
      // debounce(fn,延迟时间)
      handler: debounce(function (val) {
        console.log(val);
        this.loadSuggestions(val);
      }, 200),
    },
  },
  created() {},
  mounted() {},
  methods: {
    async loadSuggestions(q) {
      try {
        const { data } = await getSearchSuggestionsAPI(q);
        console.log(data);
        this.suggestions = data.data.options;
      } catch (error) {
        this.$toast("获取搜索联想失败");
        console.log(error);
      }
    },
    highlight(text) {
      const highlightStr = `<span style="color:red;">${this.searchText}</span>`;
      const pattern = new RegExp(this.searchText, "gi");
      return text.replace(pattern, highlightStr);
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style scoped lang="less"></style>

更新了/home/index.vue

<template>
  <div class="home-container">
    <!-- 导航栏 -->
    <van-nav-bar class="page-nav-bar" fixed>
      <van-button
        class="search-btn"
        slot="title"
        type="info"
        size="small"
        round
        icon="search"
        to="/search"
        >搜索</van-button
      >
    </van-nav-bar>
    <!-- /导航栏 -->

    <!-- 频道列表 -->
    <!--
animated 滑动的动画
border 底边框线
swipeable 开启左右手势滑动
-->
    <van-tabs class="channel-tabs" v-model="active" swipeable animated border>
      <van-tab
        v-for="channel in UserChannels"
        :key="channel.id"
        :title="channel.name"
      >
        <div slot="default">
          <articleList :channel="channel"></articleList>
        </div>
      </van-tab>
      <!-- 右侧自定义内容 -->
      <!-- 占位元素 -->
      <div class="placeholder" slot="nav-right"></div>
      <!-- 右侧按钮 -->
      <template slot="nav-right">
        <div class="hamburger-btn" @click="showPopup">
          <i class="toutiao toutiao-gengduo"></i>
        </div>
      </template>
    </van-tabs>
    <!-- /频道列表 -->

    <!-- 弹出层 频道列表 -->
    <van-popup
      v-model="show"
      position="bottom"
      :style="{ height: '100%' }"
      closeable
      close-icon-position="top-left"
    >
      <ChannelEdit
        :UserChannels="UserChannels"
        :myActive="active"
        @updataActive="changeActive"
      ></ChannelEdit>
    </van-popup>
    <!-- 弹出层 频道列表end -->
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { getUserChannelsAPI } from "@/api";
import articleList from "@/views/home/components/article-list";
import ChannelEdit from "./components/channel-edit";
import { mapState } from "vuex";
export default {
  name: "HomeIndex",
  components: {
    articleList,
    ChannelEdit,
  },
  props: {},
  data() {
    return {
      active: 0,
      UserChannels: [],
      show: false,
      // isChannelEditShow: false,
    };
  },
  computed: {
    ...mapState(["user"]),
  },
  watch: {},
  created() {
    this.loadChannels();
  },
  mounted() {},
  methods: {
    async loadChannels() {
      // 判断用户是否登录
      if (this.user) {
        // 已登录
        try {
          const { data } = await getUserChannelsAPI();
          this.UserChannels = data.data.channels;
        } catch (error) {
          console.log("error");
          this.$toast("获取频道列表失败");
        }
      } else {
        // 未登录
        try {
          const { data } = await getUserChannelsAPI();
          this.UserChannels = data.data.channels;
        } catch (error) {
          this.$toast("获取频道列表失败");
        }
      }
      // try {
      //   // 发请求
      //   const { data } = await getUserChannelsAPI();
      //   console.log(data);
      //   // 成功赋值
      //   this.UserChannels = data.data.channels;
      // } catch (err) {
      //   // 失败处理
      //   this.$toast("获取频道数据失败");
      // }
    },
    showPopup() {
      this.show = true;
    },
    changeActive(index) {
      this.active = index;
      // 关闭弹窗
      this.show = false;
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style scoped lang="less">
.home-container {
  // deep的作用是忽略scoped给css标签加上哈希值的影响
  padding-top: 174px;
  padding-bottom: 100px;
  // tabs 标签导航也设置为固定定位
  /deep/ .van-tabs__wrap {
    position: fixed;
    top: 92px;
    z-index: 1;
    left: 0; // left和right左右各拉一下，为了解决fixed定位造成的菜单无法点击移动的问题
    right: 0;
    height: 82px;
  }
  /deep/ .van-nav-bar__title {
    max-width: unset;
  }
  .search-btn {
    width: 555px;
    height: 64px;
    background-color: #5babfb;
    border: none;
    font-size: 28px;
    .van-icon {
      font-size: 32px;
    }
  }
}

/deep/ .channel-tabs {
  .van-tab {
    border-right: 1px solid #edeff3;
    min-width: 200px;
    font-size: 30px;
    color: #777777;
  }

  .van-tab--active {
    color: #333333;
  }

  .van-tabs__nav {
    padding-bottom: 0;
  }

  .van-tabs__line {
    bottom: 8px;
    width: 31px !important;
    height: 6px;
    background-color: #3296fa;
  }

  .placeholder {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 66px;
    height: 82px;
  }

  .hamburger-btn {
    position: fixed;
    right: 0;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 66px;
    height: 82px;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.902);
    i.toutiao {
      font-size: 33px;
    }
    &:before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      width: 1px;
      height: 58px;
      background-image: url(~@/assets/gradient-gray-line.png);
      background-size: contain;
    }
  }
}
</style>