js根据属性动态生成getter、setter方法

Object.prototype.setProperties = function(properties){
 
  var obj = this;
 
  // Iterate through the properties of the object, and make sure
    // that it's properly scoped (as discussed previously)
    for ( var i in properties ) {
      (function(j){
        // Create a new getter for the property
        obj[ "get" + j ] = function() {
            return properties[j];
        };

        // Create a new setter for the property
        obj[ "set" + j ] = function(val) {
            properties[j] = val;
        };
      })(i);
    }
  }
 
  // Create a new user object that accepts an object of properties
  function User( properties ) {
      this.setProperties(properties);
  }
 
  // Create a new user object instance and pass in an object of
  // properties to seed it with
  var user = new User({
      name: "Bob",
      age: 44
  });
 
  // Just note that the name property does not exist, as it's private
  // within the properties object
  alert( user.name == null );
 
  // However, we're able to access its value using the new getname()
  // method, that was dynamically generated
  alert( "name:" + user.getname() + ",age:" + user.getage());
 
  // Finally, we can see that it''s possible to set and get the age using
  // the newly generated functions
  user.setage( 22 );
  alert( user.getage() == 22 );