Switch Game
Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 13114 Accepted Submission(s): 7971
Problem Description
There are many lamps in a line. All of them are off at first. A series of operations are carried out on these lamps. On the i-th operation, the lamps whose numbers are the multiple of i change the condition ( on to off and off to on ).
Input
Each test case contains only a number n ( 0< n<= 10^5) in a line.
Output
Output the condition of the n-th lamp after infinity operations ( 0 - off, 1 - on ).
Sample Input
1 5
Sample Output
1 0Consider the second test case: The initial condition : 0 0 0 0 0 … After the first operation : 1 1 1 1 1 … After the second operation : 1 0 1 0 1 … After the third operation : 1 0 0 0 1 … After the fourth operation : 1 0 0 1 1 … After the fifth operation : 1 0 0 1 0 … The later operations cannot change the condition of the fifth lamp any more. So the answer is 0.Hinthint
Author
LL
Source
Recommend
简单题:题目乍一看好像很难,但再仔细看看题不难发现其实第n个灯泡在第n次操作后的状态都是基于其之前的因子数个数,那问题到这边很简单了。
求因子数个数如果实在不会,由于本题的数据并不大,大可暴力检索。这里我用到的是将1000000范围内整数因子数统一打表,在不包含自身的条件下:
如果因子数个数为奇数输出 0 即可!如果不是就输出 1
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#define N 1000000
using namespace std;
int dp[N];
void gcd()
{
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
int i,j;
int m=N/2;
for(i=1;i<m;i++)
for(j=i+i;j<N;j=j+i)
dp[j]++;
}
int main(){
gcd();
int n;
while(cin>>n){
if(dp[n]%2) cout<<"0"<<endl;
else cout<<"1"<<endl;
}
return 0;
}