160. Intersection of Two Linked Lists

Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.


For example, the following two linked lists:

A:          a1 → a2
                   ↘
                     c1 → c2 → c3
                   ↗            
B:     b1 → b2 → b3

egin to intersect at node c1.


Notes:

  • If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return null.
  • The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
  • You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
  • Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.

              my。。  too long

class Solution {
public:
    ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) {
        int n = 0, m = 0;
        ListNode *pp = headA;
        ListNode *qq = headB;
        while(pp){
            n++;
            pp = pp->next;
        }
        while(qq){
            m++;
            qq = qq->next;
        }
        int i = 0;
        ListNode *p = headA;
        ListNode *q = headB;
        if(n < m){
            while(q){
                ++i;
                q = q->next;
                if(i == m-n)
                break;
                
            }
            
        }
        if(m < n){
            while(p){
                ++i;
                p = p->next;
                if(i == n-m)
                break;
                
            }
            
        }
        while(p){
            if(p == q)
            return p;
            p = p->next;
            q = q->next;
        }
        return NULL;
        
    }
};



Brilliant solution!

ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) {
    ListNode *cur1 = headA, *cur2 = headB;
    while(cur1 != cur2){
        cur1 = cur1?cur1->next:headB;
        cur2 = cur2?cur2->next:headA;
    }
    return cur1;
}


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