2012年 上半年 第九周 C++程序设计 （二十六）

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
	Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
	Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
	Complex operator+(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator-(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator*(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator/(Complex &c2);
	friend ostream & operator<< (ostream &,Complex &);
	friend istream & operator>> (istream &,Complex &);
private:
	double real;
	double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数

int main()
{
	Complex c1,c2,c3;
	cout<<"请输入c1的值"<<endl;
    cin>>c1;
    cout<<"请输入c2的值"<<endl;
    cin>>c2; 
	cout<<"c1=";
	cout<<c1;
	cout<<"c2=";
	cout<<c2;
	c3=c1+c2;
	cout<<"c1+c2=";
	cout<<c3;
	c3=c1-c2;
	cout<<"c1-c2=";
	cout<<c3;
	c3=c1*c2;
	cout<<"c1*c2=";
	cout<<c3;
	c3=c1/c2;
	cout<<"c1/c2=";
	cout<<c3;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}
ostream & operator<< (ostream & output,Complex &t)
{
       output << t.real ;
       if(t.imag>=0)
        {
        output<<"+"; 
        }       
        output<<t.imag<<"i";
       cout<<endl;
       return output;
}
istream & operator>> (istream &input,Complex &t)
{
       input >> t.real >> t.imag;
       return input;
} 
Complex Complex::operator+(Complex &c2)
{
	return Complex(real+c2.real,imag+c2.imag);
}
Complex Complex::operator-(Complex &c2)
{
	return Complex(real-c2.real,imag-c2.imag);
}
Complex Complex::operator*(Complex &c2)
{
	return Complex(real*c2.real-imag*c2.imag,real*c2.imag+imag*c2.real);
}
Complex Complex::operator/(Complex &c2)
{
	double a=(real*c2.real+imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
	double b=(imag*c2.real-real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
	return Complex(a,b);
}