Java类构造的顺序

class Insect {
	 int i = 9;
	 int j;
	 int k = prt("Insect.k initialized");
	 
	 Insect() {
		 prt("i = " + i + ", j = " + j);
		 j = 39;
	 }
	 
	 static int x1 = 
	 prt("static Insect.x1 initialized");
	 
	 static int prt(String s) {
		 System.out.println(s);
		 return 47;
	 }
}


public class Beetle extends Insect {
	 int k = prt("Beetle.k initialized");
	 
	 Beetle() {
		 prt("k = " + k);
		 prt("j = " + j);
	 }
	 
	 static int x2 =
		 prt("static Beetle.x2 initialized");
	 
	 static int prt(String s) {
		 System.out.println(s);
		 return 63;
	 }
	 
	 public static void main(String[] args) {
		 prt("Beetle constructor");
		 Beetle b = new Beetle();
	 }
}

结果：

static Insect.x1 initialized
static Beetle.x2 initialized
Beetle constructor
Insect.k initialized
i = 9, j = 0
Beetle.k initialized
k = 63
j = 39
 

结论：

静态变量在main函数调用之前初始化。

基类成员变量初始化-》基类构造函数-》  派生类成员变量初始化-》派生类构造函数