C#类数据库操作---减少代码量

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;

namespace WeYyzyq.DBUtility
{
   
    /// <summary>
    /// 数据库操作基类
    /// 实现对Sql数据库的各种操作
    /// 创建时间：2006-8-3
    /// </summary>
    public class SqlDataBase
    {
        //获取Web.Config数据库连接字符串
        private readonly string SqlConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString;

        private SqlConnection cn;  //创建SQL连接
        private SqlDataAdapter sda;  //创建SQL数据适配器
        private SqlDataReader sdr;  //创建SQL数据读取器
        private SqlCommand cmd;   //创建SQL命令对象
        private SqlParameter param;     //创建SQL参数
        private DataSet ds;    //创建数据集
        private DataView dv;   //创建视图       

        /// <summary>
        /// 打开数据库连接
        /// </summary>
        public void Open()
        {
            #region
            cn = new SqlConnection(SqlConnectionString);
            cn.Open();
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 关闭数据库连接
        /// </summary>
        public void Close()
        {
            #region
            if (cn != null)
            {
                cn.Close();
                cn.Dispose();
            }
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 返回DataSet数据集
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
        public DataSet GetDs(string strSql)
        {
            #region
            Open();
            sda = new SqlDataAdapter(strSql, cn);
            ds = new DataSet();
            sda.Fill(ds);
            Close();
            return ds;
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加DataSet表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ds">DataSet对象</param>
        /// <param name="strSql">Sql语句</param>
        /// <param name="strTableName">表名</param>
        public void GetDs(DataSet ds, string strSql, string strTableName)
        {
            #region
            Open();
            sda = new SqlDataAdapter(strSql, cn);
            sda.Fill(ds, strTableName);
            Close();
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 返回DataView数据视图
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSql">Sql语句</param>
        public DataView GetDv(string strSql)
        {
            #region
            dv = GetDs(strSql).Tables[0].DefaultView;
            return dv;
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获得DataTable对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public DataTable GetTable(string strSql)
        {
            #region
            return GetDs(strSql).Tables[0];
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获得SqlDataReader对象 使用完须关闭DataReader,关闭数据库连接
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSql">sql语句</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public SqlDataReader GetDataReader(string strSql)
        {
            #region
            Open();
            cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql, cn);
            sdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(System.Data.CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            return sdr;
            #endregion
        }

 

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行Sql语句
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSql"></param>
        public void RunSql(string strSql)
        {
            #region
            Open();
            cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql, cn);
            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            Close();
            #endregion
        }

 

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行SQL语句，并返回第一行第一列结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string RunSqlReturn(string strSql)
        {
            #region
            string strReturn = "";
            Open();
            try
            {
                cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql, cn);
                strReturn = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
            }
            catch { }
            Close();
            return strReturn;
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行存储过程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="procName">存储过程的名称</param>
        /// <returns>返回存储过程返回值</returns>
        public int RunProc(string procName)
        {
            #region
            cmd = CreateCommand(procName, null);
            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            Close();
            return (int)cmd.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行存储过程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="procName">存储过程名称</param>
        /// <param name="prams">存储过程所需参数</param>
        /// <returns>返回存储过程返回值</returns>
        public int RunProc(string procName, SqlParameter[] prams)
        {
            #region
            cmd = CreateCommand(procName, prams);
            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            Close();
            return (int)cmd.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行存储过程返回DataReader对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="procName">Sql语句</param>
        /// <param name="dataReader">DataReader对象</param>
        public void RunProc(string procName, SqlDataReader dataReader)
        {
            #region
            cmd = CreateCommand(procName, null);
            dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(System.Data.CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行存储过程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="procName">存储过程的名称</param>
        /// <param name="prams">存储过程所需参数</param>
        /// <param name="dataReader">DataReader对象</param>
        public void RunProc(string procName, SqlParameter[] prams, SqlDataReader dataReader)
        {
            #region
            cmd = CreateCommand(procName, prams);
            dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(System.Data.CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建一个SqlCommand对象以此来执行存储过程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="procName">存储过程的名称</param>
        /// <param name="prams">存储过程所需参数</param>
        /// <returns>返回SqlCommand对象</returns>
        private SqlCommand CreateCommand(string procName, SqlParameter[] prams)
        {
            #region
            // 确认打开连接
            Open();
            cmd = new SqlCommand(procName, cn);
            cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

            // 依次把参数传入存储过程
            if (prams != null)
            {
                foreach (SqlParameter parameter in prams)
                    cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
            }

            // 加入返回参数
            cmd.Parameters.Add(
                new SqlParameter("ReturnValue", SqlDbType.Int, 4,
                ParameterDirection.ReturnValue, false, 0, 0,
                string.Empty, DataRowVersion.Default, null));

            return cmd;
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 传入输入参数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ParamName">存储过程名称</param>
        /// <param name="DbType">参数类型</param></param>
        /// <param name="Size">参数大小</param>
        /// <param name="Value">参数值</param>
        /// <returns>新的 parameter 对象</returns>
        public SqlParameter MakeInParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size, object Value)
        {
            #region
            return MakeParam(ParamName, DbType, Size, ParameterDirection.Input, Value);

            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 传入返回值参数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ParamName">存储过程名称</param>
        /// <param name="DbType">参数类型</param>
        /// <param name="Size">参数大小</param>
        /// <returns>新的 parameter 对象</returns>
        public SqlParameter MakeOutParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size)
        {
            #region
            return MakeParam(ParamName, DbType, Size, ParameterDirection.Output, null);
            #endregion
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成存储过程参数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ParamName">存储过程名称</param>
        /// <param name="DbType">参数类型</param>
        /// <param name="Size">参数大小</param>
        /// <param name="Direction">参数方向</param>
        /// <param name="Value">参数值</param>
        /// <returns>新的 parameter 对象</returns>
        public SqlParameter MakeParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, Int32 Size, ParameterDirection Direction, object Value)
        {
            #region

            if (Size > 0)
                param = new SqlParameter(ParamName, DbType, Size);
            else
                param = new SqlParameter(ParamName, DbType);

            param.Direction = Direction;
            if (!(Direction == ParameterDirection.Output && Value == null))
                param.Value = Value;

            return param;
            #endregion
        }
    }

}