error: could not find or load main class

在编译maven项目的时候遇到这个问题,

搜了一下,普遍的解决方法都是在配置pom.xml 里添加main的信息, 如下:

<build>
<plugin>
					<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
					<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
					<version>2.3</version>
					<configuration>
						<createDependencyReducedPom>true</createDependencyReducedPom>
						<filters>
							<filter>
								<artifact>*:*</artifact>
								<excludes>
									<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
									<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
									<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
								</excludes>
							</filter>
						</filters>
						<transformers>
							<transformer
								implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer" />
							<transformer
								implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
								<mainClass>YourPackage.YourMainClass</mainClass>
							</transformer>
						</transformers>
					</configuration>
					<executions>
						<execution>
							<phase>package</phase>
							<goals>
								<goal>shade</goal>
							</goals>
						</execution>
					</executions>
				</plugin>
</build>

并且同时也配置

				<plugin>
					<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
					<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
					<configuration>
						<archive>
							<manifest>
								<!-- <addClasspath>true</addClasspath> <addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries> -->
								<mainClass>com.orange.pns.monit.MonitApplication</mainClass>
							</manifest>
						</archive>
					</configuration>
				</plugin>

但是我的问题并没有解决.我感到非常困惑.于是检查了一下压缩好的jar包, 发现外部jar并没有被包含进去. (小白提示: 在linux下, 原来用vim XX.jar就能看jar内的内容)

仔细检查了我的pom, 发现我用了<pluginManagement>标签框住<plugins>标签, 把<pluginManagement>标签删除后, maven-shade-plugin 就正常运作,运行mvn package 时会自动包含外部jar.

问题解决.