源码安装swoole

一、安装swoole准备工作。

1、选择自己的安装方式，我这里选择用git安装下载安装包。
安装git
yum install git.
完成之后，从GitHub上下载swoole的源码。

#安装最新的源码包。
git clone https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src.git

下载完成，查看-》运行phpize 生成。configure文件
查看：

benchmark               swoole_client_coro.cc         swoole_postgresql_coro.h
build.sh                swoole_config.h               swoole_process.c
clear.sh                swoole_coroutine.cc           swoole_process_pool.c
CMakeLists.txt          swoole_coroutine.h            swoole_redis.c
config.m4               swoole_coroutine_util.c       swoole_redis_coro.c
core-tests              swoole_event.c                swoole_redis_server.c
CREDITS                 swoole_http_client.c          swoole_ringqueue.c
examples                swoole_http_client_coro.c     swoole_runtime.cc
include                 swoole_http_client.h          swoole_serialize.c
LICENSE                 swoole_http.h                 swoole_serialize.h
make.sh                 swoole_http_server.c          swoole_server.c
package.xml             swoole_http_v2_client.c       swoole_server_port.c
php7_wrapper.h          swoole_http_v2_client_coro.c  swoole_socket_coro.c
php_swoole.h            swoole_http_v2_client.h       swoole_table.c
README.md               swoole_http_v2_server.c       swoole_timer.c
src                     swoole_lock.c                 swoole_trace.c
swoole_async.c          swoole_memory_pool.c          swoole_websocket_server.c
swoole_atomic.c         swoole_mmap.c                 tests
swoole_buffer.c         swoole_msgqueue.c             thirdparty
swoole.c                swoole_mysql.c                tools
swoole_channel.c        swoole_mysql_coro.c           travis
swoole_channel_coro.cc  swoole_mysql.h                Version2.md
swoole_client.c         swoole_postgresql_coro.c

运行：
/usr/local/php7.2.9/bin/phpize
成功显示：

acinclude.m4     src                           swoole_mysql.c
aclocal.m4       swoole_async.c                swoole_mysql_coro.c
benchmark        swoole_atomic.c               swoole_mysql.h
build            swoole_buffer.c               swoole_postgresql_coro.c
build.sh         swoole.c                      swoole_postgresql_coro.h
clear.sh         swoole_channel.c              swoole_process.c
CMakeLists.txt   swoole_channel_coro.cc        swoole_process_pool.c
config.guess     swoole_client.c               swoole_redis.c
config.m4        swoole_client_coro.cc         swoole_redis_coro.c
config.sub       swoole_config.h               swoole_redis_server.c
configure.ac     swoole_coroutine.cc           swoole_ringqueue.c
core-tests       swoole_coroutine.h            swoole_runtime.cc
CREDITS          swoole_coroutine_util.c       swoole_serialize.c
examples         swoole_event.c                swoole_serialize.h
include          swoole_http_client.c          swoole_server.c
install-sh       swoole_http_client_coro.c     swoole_server_port.c
LICENSE          swoole_http_client.h          swoole_socket_coro.c
ltmain.sh        swoole_http.h                 swoole_table.c
Makefile.global  swoole_http_server.c          swoole_timer.c
make.sh          swoole_http_v2_client.c       swoole_trace.c
missing          swoole_http_v2_client_coro.c  swoole_websocket_server.c
mkinstalldirs    swoole_http_v2_client.h       tests
package.xml      swoole_http_v2_server.c       thirdparty
php7_wrapper.h   swoole_lock.c                 tools
php_swoole.h     swoole_memory_pool.c          travis
README.md        swoole_mmap.c                 Version2.md
run-tests.php    swoole_msgqueue.c

多了几个文件。但是没有configure文件。原因：

#没有安装autoconf
yum -y install autoconf
#安装成功
#再次运行
/usr/local/php7.2.9/bin/phpize
#查看生成的文件
acinclude.m4    Makefile.global         swoole_coroutine_util.c       swoole_process_pool.c
aclocal.m4      make.sh                 swoole_event.c                swoole_redis.c
autom4te.cache  missing                 swoole_http_client.c          swoole_redis_coro.c
benchmark       mkinstalldirs           swoole_http_client_coro.c     swoole_redis_server.c
build           package.xml             swoole_http_client.h          swoole_ringqueue.c
build.sh        php7_wrapper.h          swoole_http.h                 swoole_runtime.cc
clear.sh        php_swoole.h            swoole_http_server.c          swoole_serialize.c
CMakeLists.txt  README.md               swoole_http_v2_client.c       swoole_serialize.h
config.guess    run-tests.php           swoole_http_v2_client_coro.c  swoole_server.c
config.h.in     src                     swoole_http_v2_client.h       swoole_server_port.c
config.m4       swoole_async.c          swoole_http_v2_server.c       swoole_socket_coro.c
config.sub      swoole_atomic.c         swoole_lock.c                 swoole_table.c
configure       swoole_buffer.c         swoole_memory_pool.c          swoole_timer.c
configure.ac    swoole.c                swoole_mmap.c                 swoole_trace.c
core-tests      swoole_channel.c        swoole_msgqueue.c             swoole_websocket_server.c
CREDITS         swoole_channel_coro.cc  swoole_mysql.c                tests
examples        swoole_client.c         swoole_mysql_coro.c           thirdparty
include         swoole_client_coro.cc   swoole_mysql.h                tools
install-sh      swoole_config.h         swoole_postgresql_coro.c      travis
LICENSE         swoole_coroutine.cc     swoole_postgresql_coro.h      Version2.md
ltmain.sh       swoole_coroutine.h      swoole_process.c
#可以看到有configure文件

运行：
./configure --help
显示：

`configure' configures this package to adapt to many kinds of systems.

Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.

Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.

Configuration:
  -h, --help              display this help and exit
      --help=short        display options specific to this package
      --help=recursive    display the short help of all the included packages
  -V, --version           display version information and exit
  -q, --quiet, --silent   do not print `checking ...' messages
      --cache-file=FILE   cache test results in FILE [disabled]
  -C, --config-cache      alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'
  -n, --no-create         do not create output files
      --srcdir=DIR        find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..']

Installation directories:
  --prefix=PREFIX         install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
                          [/usr/local]
  --exec-prefix=EPREFIX   install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
                          [PREFIX]

By default, `make install' will install all the files in
`/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/lib' etc.  You can specify
an installation prefix other than `/usr/local' using `--prefix',
for instance `--prefix=$HOME'.

For better control, use the options below.

Fine tuning of the installation directories:
  --bindir=DIR            user executables [EPREFIX/bin]
  --sbindir=DIR           system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin]
  --libexecdir=DIR        program executables [EPREFIX/libexec]
  --sysconfdir=DIR        read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]
  --sharedstatedir=DIR    modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]
  --localstatedir=DIR     modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var]
  --libdir=DIR            object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]
  --includedir=DIR        C header files [PREFIX/include]
  --oldincludedir=DIR     C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]
  --datarootdir=DIR       read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
  --datadir=DIR           read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
  --infodir=DIR           info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
  --localedir=DIR         locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
  --mandir=DIR            man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
  --docdir=DIR            documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/PACKAGE]
  --htmldir=DIR           html documentation [DOCDIR]
  --dvidir=DIR            dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
  --pdfdir=DIR            pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
  --psdir=DIR             ps documentation [DOCDIR]

System types:
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
  --target=TARGET   configure for building compilers for TARGET [HOST]

Optional Features and Packages:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
  --with-PACKAGE[=ARG]    use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
  --without-PACKAGE       do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
  --with-libdir=NAME      Look for libraries in .../NAME rather than .../lib
  --with-php-config=PATH  Path to php-config php-config
  --enable-swoole-debug   Enable swoole debug
  --enable-trace-log   Enable swoole trace log
  --enable-sockets        Do you have sockets extension?
  --enable-async-redis    Do you have hiredis?
  --enable-coroutine-postgresql    Do you install postgresql?
  --enable-openssl        Use openssl?
  --enable-http2          Use http2.0?
  --enable-thread         Experimental: Use thread?
  --enable-hugepage       Experimental: Use hugepage?
  --enable-swoole         Enable swoole support
  --enable-swoole-static    Enable swoole static compile support
  --with-swoole           With swoole support
  --with-libpq-dir=DIR    Include libpq support (requires libpq >= 9.5)
  --with-openssl-dir=DIR    Include OpenSSL support (requires OpenSSL >= 0.9.6)
  --with-phpx-dir=DIR    Include PHP-X support
  --with-jemalloc-dir=DIR    Include jemalloc support
  --enable-mysqlnd       Do you have mysqlnd?
  --enable-asan      Enable asan
  --enable-picohttpparser     Experimental: Do you have picohttpparser?
  --enable-timewheel     Experimental: Enable timewheel heartbeat?
--enable-debug,  compile with debug symbols
  --enable-shared=PKGS    Build shared libraries default=yes
  --enable-static=PKGS    Build static libraries default=yes
  --enable-fast-install=PKGS
                          Optimize for fast installation default=yes
  --with-gnu-ld           Assume the C compiler uses GNU ld default=no
  --disable-libtool-lock  Avoid locking (might break parallel builds)
  --with-pic              Try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects default=use both
  --with-tags=TAGS        Include additional configurations automatic


Some influential environment variables:
  CC          C compiler command
  CFLAGS      C compiler flags
  LDFLAGS     linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a
              nonstandard directory <lib dir>
  LIBS        libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l<library>
  CPPFLAGS    (Objective) C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if
              you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>
  CPP         C preprocessor
  CXX         C++ compiler command
  CXXFLAGS    C++ compiler flags
  CXXCPP      C++ preprocessor

Use these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to help
it to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.

Report bugs to the package provider.

在执行swoole的时候打出调试的信息
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7.2.9/bin/php-config
显示：

creating libtool
appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
checking for ld used by g++... /usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) is GNU ld... yes
checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fPIC
checking if g++ PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
checking if g++ static flag -static works... no
checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
(cached) (cached) checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating config.h

运行：
make
成功

If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
     during execution
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
     during linking
   - use the `-Wl,--rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
   - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'

See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.

运行
make install
结果：

Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php7.2.9/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/
Installing header files:          /usr/local/php7.2.9/include/php/
#完成，可以看到swoole.so扩展的位置
cd /usr/local/php7.2.9/lib/php/extension/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/ 
$  ll 
#显示
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3581340 Aug 22 00:07 opcache.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1971336 Aug 22 00:07 opcache.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9534576 Aug 24 22:39 swoole.so

打开php.ini加上extension=swoole
最后cd /home/study/swoole/examples/server/
运行php echo.php 没有报错证明成功。
到此swoole安装成功。