UITextField 中英文字数限制

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-19 18:44:15 发布

Meilin.C

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-19 18:44:15 发布

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分类专栏： iOS笔记

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tan243203681/article/details/52523630

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 //给输入框添加观察者
            [cardNameTF addTarget:self action:@selector(textFieldDidChange:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];

//实现通知
- (void)textFieldDidChange:(UITextField *)textField
{
    NSString *toBeString = textField.text;
    NSString *lastString;
    if(toBeString.length>0)
        lastString=[toBeString substringFromIndex:toBeString.length-1];
    
    if (![BCCardNameField isInputRuleAndNumber:toBeString]&&[BCCardNameField hasEmoji:lastString]) {
        textField.text = [BCCardNameField disable_emoji:toBeString];
        return;
    }
    NSString *lang = [[textField textInputMode] primaryLanguage];
    if([lang isEqualToString:@"zh-Hans"]) {
        UITextRange *selectedRange = [textField markedTextRange];
        UITextPosition *position = [textField positionFromPosition:selectedRange.start offset:0];
        if(!position) {
            NSString *getStr = [BCCardNameField getSubString:toBeString];
            if(getStr && getStr.length > 0) {
                textField.text = getStr;
            }
        }
    } else{
        NSString *getStr = [BCCardNameField getSubString:toBeString];
        if(getStr && getStr.length > 0) {
            textField.text= getStr;
        }
    }
}

@interface BCCardNameField : NSObject


+ (BOOL)isInputRuleAndNumber:(NSString *)str;

+ (NSString *)getSubString:(NSString*)string;

+ (BOOL)hasEmoji:(NSString*)str;

+ (NSString *)disable_emoji:(NSString *)text;

@end

#define kMaxLength   10

@implementation BCCardNameField


/**
 * 字母、数字、中文
 */
+ (BOOL)isInputRuleAndNumber:(NSString *)str
{
    NSString *other = @"➋➌➍➎➏➐➑➒";
    unsigned long len=str.length;
    for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
    {
        unichar a=[str characterAtIndex:i];
        if(!((isalpha(a))
             ||(isalnum(a))
             ||((a=='_') || (a == '-'))
             ||((a >= 0x4e00 && a <= 0x9fa6))
             ||([other rangeOfString:str].location != NSNotFound)
             ))
            return NO;
    }
    
    return YES;
}

/**
 *  获得 kMaxLength长度的字符
 */
+ (NSString *)getSubString:(NSString*)string
{
    NSStringEncoding encoding = CFStringConvertEncodingToNSStringEncoding(kCFStringEncodingGB_18030_2000);
    NSData* data = [string dataUsingEncoding:encoding];
    NSInteger length = [data length];
    if (length > kMaxLength) {
        [BCHUD showWithStatus:@"最多只能输入5个汉字或10个字母~"];
        NSData *data1 = [data subdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, kMaxLength)];
        NSString *content = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data1 encoding:encoding];//【注意4】：当截取kMaxLength长度字符时把中文字符截断返回的content会是nil
        if (!content || content.length == 0) {
            data1 = [data subdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, kMaxLength - 1)];
            content =  [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data1 encoding:encoding];
        }
        return content;
    }
    return nil;
}

/**
 *  过滤字符串中的emoji
 */

+ (BOOL)hasEmoji:(NSString*)str{
    NSString *pattern = @"[^\\u0020-\\u007E\\u00A0-\\u00BE\\u2E80-\\uA4CF\\uF900-\\uFAFF\\uFE30-\\uFE4F\\uFF00-\\uFFEF\\u0080-\\u009F\\u2000-\\u201f\r\n]";
    NSPredicate *pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@", pattern];
    BOOL isMatch = [pred evaluateWithObject:str];
    return isMatch;
}


+ (NSString *)disable_emoji:(NSString *)text{
    NSRegularExpression *regex = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:@"[^\\u0020-\\u007E\\u00A0-\\u00BE\\u2E80-\\uA4CF\\uF900-\\uFAFF\\uFE30-\\uFE4F\\uFF00-\\uFFEF\\u0080-\\u009F\\u2000-\\u201f\r\n]"options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];
    NSString *modifiedString = [regex stringByReplacingMatchesInString:text
                                                               options:0
                                                                 range:NSMakeRange(0, [text length])
                                                          withTemplate:@""];
    return modifiedString;
}




@end