yii 验证码

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-12 14:28:38 发布

tang05709

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-12 14:28:38 发布

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yii自带有验证码，可以直接使用

首先再LoginForm.php中加入额外字段，验证码字段，并加入验证规则

public $verifyCode;

public function rules()
    {
        return [
            // username and password are both required
            [['username', 'password'], 'required'],
            // rememberMe must be a boolean value
            ['rememberMe', 'boolean'],
            // password is validated by validatePassword()
            ['password', 'validatePassword'],
            ['verifyCode', 'captcha', 'captchaAction'=>'/site/captcha'],
        ];
    }

然后再SiteController中

public function actions()
    {
        return [
            'error' => [
                'class' => 'yii\web\ErrorAction',
            ],
            'captcha' => [
                'class'           => 'yii\captcha\CaptchaAction',
                'fixedVerifyCode' => YII_ENV_TEST ? 'testme' : null,
                'backColor'       => 0x3c8dbc,//图片底色
                'minLength'       => 4, // 最小显示字符
                'maxLength'       => 5, // 最大显示字符
                'padding'         => 5, // 字符与图片间距
                'height'          => 33, //图片高度
                'width'           => 80,  //图片宽度  
                'foreColor'       => 0xffffff, //字体颜色
                'offset'          => 3,  //字符间的间距
            ],
        ];
    }

同时需要修改behaviors，不然验证码不显示

public function behaviors()
    {
        return [
            'access' => [
                'class' => AccessControl::className(),
                'rules' => [
                    [
                        'actions' => ['login', 'captcha', 'error'],
                        'allow' => true,
                    ],
                    [
                        'actions' => ['logout', 'index'],
                        'allow' => true,
                        'roles' => ['@'],
                    ],
                ],
            ],
            'verbs' => [
                'class' => VerbFilter::className(),
                'actions' => [
                    'logout' => ['post'],
                ],
            ],
        ];
    }

在前端页面login.php中

$form->field($model, 'verifyCode')->widget(Captcha::className(), [
                    'template' => '<div class="row"><div class="col-lg-8">{input}</div><div class="col-lg-4">{image}</div></div>',
                ])->label(false);