Guava

Guava

Guava简单的操作

 private static void baseTest() {
        //natural()	对可排序类型做自然排序，如数字按大小，日期按先后排序
        //usingToString()	按对象的字符串形式做字典排序[lexicographical ordering]
        //from(Comparator)	把给定的Comparator转化为排序器
        //reverse()	获取语义相反的排序器
        //nullsFirst()	使用当前排序器，但额外把null值排到最前面。
        //nullsLast()	使用当前排序器，但额外把null值排到最后面。

        List<Integer> numbers = Lists.newArrayList(30, 20, 60, 80, 10);
        List<Integer> result = Lists.newArrayList();

        result = Ordering.natural().sortedCopy(numbers);
        System.out.println(result);
        // 10,20,30,60,80
        result = Ordering.natural().sortedCopy(numbers);
        System.out.println(result);

        result = Ordering.natural().reverse().sortedCopy(numbers);
        // 80,60,30,20,10

        Integer min = Ordering.natural().min(numbers);
        // 10

        Integer max = Ordering.natural().max(numbers);
        // 80

        Lists.newArrayList(30, 20, 60, 80, null, 10);

        Ordering.natural().nullsLast().sortedCopy(numbers);
        // 10,20,30,60,80,null

        Ordering.natural().nullsFirst().sortedCopy(numbers);
        // null,10,20,30,60,80
    }

Java8 排序

package com.gb.mq;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * @Author: wgs
 * @Date 2021/8/26 08:50
 * @Classname Student
 * @Description
 */
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Student {
    private Integer id;
    private Integer age;
    private String name;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student student1 = new Student(10, 18, "哈哈");
        Student student2 = new Student(10, 11, "嘿嘿");
        Student student3 = new Student(19, 22, "哒哒");
        Student student4 = new Student(6, 54, "喔喔");
        Student student5 = new Student(25, 25, "嘻嘻");

        List<Student> studentList = Lists.newArrayList(student1, student2, student3, student4, student5);
        List<Student> students = studentList;

        System.out.println("排序前");
        studentList.forEach(e -> System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(e)));

        // 正序
        studentList = studentList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getId)).collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println("-------");
        studentList.forEach(e -> System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(e)));
        // 倒序
        studentList = studentList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getId).reversed()).collect(Collectors.toList());

        System.out.println("~~~~~~");
        studentList.forEach(e -> System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(e)));

        // 根据id倒序排，id相同根据年龄正序排
        System.out.println("========排序输出前========");
        students.forEach(e -> System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(e)));

        List<Student> studentsSortAge = students
                .stream()
                .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getId)
                        .reversed()
                        .thenComparing(Student::getAge))
                .collect(Collectors.toList());

        System.out.println("========排序输出后========");

        studentsSortAge.forEach(e -> System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(e)));
    }
}

四中方式实现根据第一个集合对第二个排序

/**
     * 默认的排序器
     * natural() 对可排序类型做自然排序，如数字按大小，日期按先后排序
     * reverse() 对当前的比较器进行反转
     * 自然排序，不能将汉字按首字母的顺序排序。
     */
    private static void naturalTest() {
        List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList("12", "2", "3", "33", "4", "44", "5", "55", "测试", "基线", "有钱");

        Ordering<Comparable> natural = Ordering.natural();
        list.sort(natural);
        System.out.println(list.toString());
        //反转
        list.sort(natural.reverse());
        System.out.println(list.toString());

        List<Integer> ints = Lists.newArrayList(12, 2, 3, 33, 4, 44, 5, 55);
        ints.sort(natural);
        System.out.println(ints.toString());
        ints.sort(natural.reverse());
        System.out.println(ints.toString());
    }

    /**
     * 根据指定顺序排序
     */
    private static void javaSpecifyTest() {
        List<String> orders = Stream.of("东部", "南部", "A", "西部", "北部", "中部").
                collect(Collectors.toList());
        List<String> source = Stream.of("北部", "南部", "西部", "东部", "中部", "A").
                collect(Collectors.toList());

        Collections.reverse(orders);
        source.sort((o1, o2) -> Integer.compare(orders.indexOf(o2), orders.indexOf(o1)));
        System.out.println(source);

        Map<Integer, String> tree = new TreeMap<Integer, String>();
        for (String code : source) {
            if (orders.contains(code)) {
                tree.put(orders.indexOf(code), code);
            } else {
                tree.put(source.size(), code);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 原理，就是获取了字符在排序集合中的位置，然后借助TreeMap实现排序。
     */
    private static void javaSpecifyTreeTest() {
        List<String> orders = Stream.of("东部", "南部", "A", "西部", "北部", "中部").
                collect(Collectors.toList());
        List<String> source = Stream.of("北部", "南部", "西部", "东部", "中部", "A").
                collect(Collectors.toList());

        Map<Integer, String> tree = new TreeMap<Integer, String>();
        for (String code : source) {
            if (orders.contains(code)) {
                tree.put(orders.indexOf(code), code);
            } else {
                tree.put(source.size(), code);
            }
        }

        System.out.println(source);
    }

    private static void guavaSpecifyTest() {
        List<String> orders = Stream.of("东部", "南部", "A", "西部", "北部", "中部").
                collect(Collectors.toList());
        List<String> source = Stream.of("北部", "南部", "西部", "东部", "中部", "A").
                collect(Collectors.toList());

        Ordering ordering = Ordering.explicit(orders);
        source.sort((o1, o2) -> {
            if (orders.contains(o1) && orders.contains(o2)) {
                return ordering.compare(o1, o2);
            }
            return 0;
        });

        System.out.println(source);
    }

    /**
     * 不仅只是指定顺序，还可以设置指定缺少的字符 的排序。
     */
    private static void guavaSpecifyComparatorTest() {
        List<String> orders = Stream.of("东部", "南部", "A", "西部", "北部", "中部").
                collect(Collectors.toList());
        List<String> source = Stream.of("北部", "南部", "西部", "东部", "中部", "A").
                collect(Collectors.toList());
        FixedOrderComparator<String> fixedOrderComparator = new FixedOrderComparator<String>(orders);
        fixedOrderComparator.setUnknownObjectBehavior(FixedOrderComparator.UnknownObjectBehavior.AFTER);
        source.sort(fixedOrderComparator);

        System.out.println(source);
    }

对象操作

    public static void guavaSort(){
        List<String> keys = ImmutableList.of("A", "Z", "D", "E", "B", "H", "C");

        List<Map<String, String>> items = ImmutableList.of(
                ImmutableMap.of("id", "D", "num", "5"),
                ImmutableMap.of("id", "A", "num", "5"),
                ImmutableMap.of("id", "C", "num", "3"),
                ImmutableMap.of("id", "Z", "num", "3")
        );

        Ordering<Map<String, String>> numOrdering =
                Ordering.natural().reverse().onResultOf(item -> item.get("num"));
        System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(numOrdering.sortedCopy(items)));

        Ordering<Map<String, String>> idOrdering = Ordering.explicit(keys).onResultOf(item -> item.get("id"));


        Ordering<Map<String, String>> compoundOrdering = numOrdering.compound(idOrdering);
        System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(compoundOrdering.sortedCopy(items)));

        List<Map<String, String>> result = compoundOrdering.sortedCopy(items);

        System.out.println(result);
    }

两个集合根据规则排序

package com.gb.mq;

import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author: wgs
 * @Date 2021/8/26 08:50
 * @Classname Student
 * @Description
 * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45349293/sorting-list-based-on-another-lists-order
 */
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class StudentS {
    private Integer id;
    private Integer age;
    private String name;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        StudentS student1 = new StudentS(10, 18, "哈哈");
        StudentS student2 = new StudentS(10, 11, "嘿嘿");
        StudentS student3 = new StudentS(19, 22, "哒哒");
        StudentS student4 = new StudentS(6, 54, "喔喔");
        StudentS student5 = new StudentS(25, 25, "嘻嘻");

        List<StudentS> studentList = Lists.newArrayList(student1, student2, student3, student4, student5);
        List<StudentS> students =  Lists.newArrayList(student5, student1, student3, student4, student2);
        List<Integer> ids = Lists.newArrayList(11, 18, 25, 22, 54);

        Ordering<StudentS> studentSOrdering = Ordering.natural().reverse().onResultOf(StudentS::getAge);


        Ordering<StudentS> ageOrdering = Ordering.explicit(ids).onResultOf(StudentS::getAge);

       List<StudentS> compoundOrdering = ageOrdering.sortedCopy(studentList);

       compoundOrdering.forEach(System.out::println);

        // 方式二
//        FixedOrderComparator<StudentS> fixedOrderComparator = new FixedOrderComparator<StudentS>(students);
//
//
//        fixedOrderComparator.setUnknownObjectBehavior(FixedOrderComparator.UnknownObjectBehavior.AFTER);
//        studentList.sort(fixedOrderComparator);
//
//        students.forEach(e -> System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(e)));
//        System.out.println("---------");
//        studentList.forEach(e -> System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(e)));
//

}
    }