微信公众平台--获取客服聊天记录

本文介绍如何在Java环境中通过API获取微信服务号中客服的聊天记录,包括配置参数、获取AccessToken、发送POST请求及解析返回结果。

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环境: java语言 , 服务号,

功能:服务号有一个客服功能,我目前需要获取所有客服的聊天记录。

环境介绍:

  1.首先需要在微信公众平台开发者配置中配置一些参数

   其中开发者id 和开发者密码用来获取AccessToken   , 要配置IP白名单,不然调用客户聊天记录失败。

 

  2.登录服务号,找到这个客服功能。目前我这个服务号有俩个客服,我现在需要获取这俩个客服的聊天记录。

 

2.找到客服功能的开发文档。 

地址:https://developers.weixin.qq.com/doc/offiaccount/Customer_Service/Obtain_chat_transcript.html

post  请求,传参方式如下,注意:每次查询的时间段不能超过24小时。

3.代码实战:

 

 @GetMapping(value = "/sendCondition")
    public void sendCondition() throws ParseException {

        //1.获取AccessToken
        String accessToken = WeiXinParamesUtil.getAccessToken("customerService");
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/customservice/msgrecord/getmsglist?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN";
        url = url.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", accessToken);

        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        Date date = simpleDateFormat.parse("2020-02-11 8:45:25");
        long startTime = date.getTime()/1000;
        Date date1 = simpleDateFormat.parse("2020-02-11 21:45:26");
        long endTime = date1.getTime()/1000;

        String jsonStr = "  {\n" +
                "      \"starttime\" : "+String.valueOf(startTime)+",\n" +
                "      \"endtime\" : "+String.valueOf(endTime)+",\n" +
                "      \"msgid\" : 1,\n" +
                "      \"number\" : 10000 \n" +
                "}";

        JSONObject jsonObject = SendRequest.sendPost(url, jsonStr);
        System.out.println("1111-----" + jsonObject);
    }
    public static String getWeiAccessToken ="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET";

/**
     * 获取微信公众平台的access_token
     * @param type
     * @return
     */
    public static String getAccessToken(String type) {
        String url = "";
        if ("users".equals(type)) {
            url = getWeiAccessToken.replace("APPID", WeiXinParamesUtil.APPID).replace("APPSECRET", WeiXinParamesUtil.SECRET);
        }else if("customerService".equals(type)){
            url = getWeiAccessToken.replace("APPID", WeiXinParamesUtil.APPID).replace("APPSECRET", WeiXinParamesUtil.SECRET);
        }
        JSONObject departmentJson = SendRequest.sendGet2(url);
        return departmentJson.getString("access_token");
    }

SendRequest类:

package com.bos.util;


import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.bos.data.model.vo.basic.PostValue;
import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;


public class SendRequest {
    //发送GET请求
    public static JSONObject sendGet(String url) {
        HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        JSONObject jsonObject = null;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        BufferedReader in = null;
        try {
            String urlName = url;
            URL realUrl = new URL(urlName);
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();// 打开和URL之间的连接
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");// 设置通用的请求属性
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
            //针对群晖NAS请求,加一个Cookie
            if (session.getAttribute("sid") != null) {
                conn.addRequestProperty("Cookie", "id=" + session.getAttribute("sid"));
            }
            conn.setConnectTimeout(10000);
            conn.connect();// 建立实际的连接
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }
            jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(sb.toString());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e);
        } finally {// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
            try {
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                System.out.println("关闭流异常");
            }
        }
        return jsonObject;
    }

   

    public static JSONObject sendGet2(String url) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = null;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        BufferedReader in = null;
        try {
            String urlName = url;
            URL realUrl = new URL(urlName);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
            // 设置通用的请求属性
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(10000);
            // 建立实际的连接
            conn.connect();
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }
            jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(sb.toString());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e);
            // 使用finally块来关闭输入流
        } finally {
            try {
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                System.out.println("关闭流异常");
            }
        }
        return jsonObject;
    }

    // 发送post请求(返回json)
    public static JSONObject sendPost(String url, String param) {
        PrintWriter out = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        JSONObject jsonObject = null;
        String result = "";
        try {
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
//            conn.addRequestProperty("Cookie", "stay_login=1 smid=DumpWzWQSaLmKlFY1PgAtURdV_u3W3beoei96zsXkdSABwjVCRrnnNBsnH1wGWI0-VIflgvMaZAfli9H2NGtJg id=EtEWf1XZRLIwk1770NZN047804");//设置获取的cookie
            // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流(设置请求编码为UTF-8)
            out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8"));
            // 发送请求参数
            out.print(param);
            // flush输出流的缓冲
            out.flush();
            // 获取请求返回数据(设置返回数据编码为UTF-8)
            in = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
            jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        return jsonObject;
    }

    // 发送post请求(返回json)
    public static String sendPost2String(String url, String param) {
        PrintWriter out = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
            // 设置通用的请求属性
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
            out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
            // 发送请求参数
            out.print(param);
            // flush输出流的缓冲
            out.flush();
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("[POST请求]向地址:" + url + " 发送数据:" + param + " 发生错误!");
        } finally {// 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
            try {
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                System.out.println("关闭流异常");
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 获取在session中保存的cookie
     *
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    private static String getSessionIncookie(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String back = "";
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();

        String verCode = (String) session.getAttribute("verCode");
        String JSESSIONID = (String) session.getAttribute("JSESSIONID");

        System.out.println(verCode);
        System.out.println(JSESSIONID);

        if (verCode != null) {
            back = verCode;
        }

        if (JSESSIONID != null) {
            if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(back)) {
                back += " ";
            }
            back += JSESSIONID;
        }

        System.out.println(back);
        return back;
    }

   
}

 

4.测试结果如下: 

在网页上显示为:

5.返回结果参数说明:

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