今天启动项目的时候出现jar包依赖冲突的问题,spring-boot项目默认使用logback日志库,然而又引入了log4j2导致出现下面的错误
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/86186/.m2/repository/org/apache/logging/log4j/log4j-slf4j-impl/2.10.0/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.10.0.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/86186/.m2/repository/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/1.2.3/logback-classic-1.2.3.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.StackOverflowError
at org.apache.logging.log4j.util.StackLocator.getCallerClass(StackLocator.java:112)
at org.apache.logging.log4j.util.StackLocator.getCallerClass(StackLocator.java:125)
at org.apache.logging.log4j.util.StackLocatorUtil.getCallerClass(StackLocatorUtil.java:55)
at org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory.getContext(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:42)
at org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLoggerAdapter.getLogger(AbstractLoggerAdapter.java:46)
at org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory.getLogger(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:29)
at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:358)
解决方法
- 在Idea中查看依赖关系图
点击Maven,选中要查看依赖关系图的项目,点击闪电图标旁的双箭头图标
按住Ctrl+鼠标滚轮缩放将依赖关系图片放大
按Ctrl+F查找logback jar,从图中可以看到同时包含logback-classic和spring-boot-starter-logging 日志依赖
双击logback-classic,可以看到spring-boot-starter-logging中依赖了logback-classic
查找spring-boot-starter-logging
下图可以看出spring-boot-starter中依赖了spring-boot-starter-logging
查看spring-boot-starter是被哪个jar依赖
排除spring-boot-starter-logging依赖
启动项目成功