ES 7索引中mustache模板语法使用总结

## 概述

使用kinaba的Dev Tools创建一个索引并新增几条数据，然后创建mustache脚本，并通过模板脚本进行查询。

## 操作

1. 新增student mapping

PUT student
{
  "mappings": {
     "properties": {
        "name": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "age": {
          "type": "long"
        },
        "address": {
          "type": "text"
        }
      }
  }
}

2. 新增数据

POST tanjie/_doc/
{
  "name": "tanjie",
  "age": 28,
  "address": "广州"
}

POST tanjie/_doc/
{
  "name": "whh",
  "age": 29,
  "address": "河南"
}

3. 检查mapping和数据是否有效

GET student/_mapping
GET student/_search

4. 创建mustache查询模板

POST _scripts/test_template
{
  "script": {
    "lang": "mustache",
    "source": {
      "query": {
        "term": {
          "{{param_key}}": "{{param_value}}"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

5. 渲染模板

GET _render/template
{
  "id": "test_template",
  "params": {
    "param_key": "name",
    "param_value": "tanjie"
  },
  "explain": true
}

6. 基于模板查询

GET student/_search/template
{
  "id": "test_template",
  "params": {
    "param_key": "name",
    "param_value": "tanjie"
  }
}

## 总结

ES的mustache模板能够方便我们实现复杂的ES Query DSL。