MyBatis精简版--实现接口代理方式实现Mapper(Dao) 和动态SQL

MyBatis接口代理方式实现Dao层

接口代理方式-实现规则

• 传统方式实现Dao层，我们既要写接口。还要写实现类。而MyBatis框架可以帮助我们省略写Dao层接口实现类的步骤。程序员只需要编写接口，由MyBatis框架根据接口的定义来创

该接口的动态代理对象。

• 实现规则

• 1.映射配置文件中的名称空间必须和Dao层接口的全类名相同

• 2.映射配置文件中的增删改查标签的id属性必须和Dao层接口的方法名相同

• 3.映射配置文件中的增删改查标签的paramrterType属性必须和Dao层接口方法的参数相同

• 4.映射配置文件中的增删改查标签的resultType属性必须和Dao层接口方法的返回值相同

接口代理方式-代码实现

• 1.删除mapper层接口的实现类

• 2.修改映射配置文件

• 3.修改service层接口的实现类，采用接口代理方式实现功能

• 删除mapper层接口的实现类

• 修改映射配置文件

package com.itheima.service.impl;
 
import com.itheima.bean.Student;
import com.itheima.mapper.StudentMapper;
import com.itheima.service.StudentService;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
/*
    业务层实现类
 */
public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService {
   
 
    @Override
    public List<Student> selectAll() {
   
        List<Student> list = null;
        SqlSession sqlSession = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        try{
   
            //1.加载核心配置文件
            is = Resources.getResourceAsStream("MyBatisConfig.xml");
 
            //2.获取SqlSession工厂对象
            SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is);
 
            //3.通过工厂对象获取SqlSession对象
            sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
 
            //4.获取StudentMapper接口的实现类对象
            StudentMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); // StudentMapper mapper = new StudentMapperImpl();
 
            //5.通过实现类对象调用方法，接收结果
            list = mapper.selectAll();
 
        } catch (Exception e) {
   
 
        } finally {
   
            //6.释放资源
            if(sqlSession != null) {
   
                sqlSession.close();
            }
            if(is != null) {
   
                try {
   
                    is.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
   
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
 
        //7.返回结果
        return list;
    }
 
    @Override
    public Student selectById(Integer id) {
   
        Student stu = null;
        SqlSession sqlSession = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        try{
   
            //1.加载核心配置文件
            is = Resources.getResourceAsStream("MyBatisConfig.xml");
 
            //2.获取SqlSession工厂对象
            SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is);
 
            //3.通过工厂对象获取SqlSession对象
            sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
 
            //4.获取StudentMapper接口的实现类对象
            StudentMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); // StudentMapper mapper = new StudentMapperImpl();
 
            //5.通过实现类对象调用方法，接收结果
            stu = mapper.selectById(id);
 
        } catch (Exception e) {
   
 
        } finally {
   
            //6.释放资源
            if(sqlSession != null) {
   
                sqlSession.close();
            }
            if(is != null) {
   
                try {
   
                    is.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
   
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
 
        //7.返回结果
        return stu;
    }
 
    @Override
    public Integer insert(Student stu) {
   
        Integer result = null;
        SqlSession sqlSession = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        try{
   
            //1.加载核心配置文件
            is = Resources.getResourceAsStream("MyBatisConfig.xml");
 
            //2.获取SqlSession工厂对象
            SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is);
 
            //3.通过工厂对象获取SqlSession对象
            sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
 
            //4.获取StudentMapper接口的实现类对象
            StudentMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); // StudentMapper mapper = new StudentMapperImpl();
 
            //5.通过实现类对象调用方法，接收结果
            result = mapper.insert(stu