NetCat

简介：

网络瑞士军刀NetCat，黑客常用来抓包

在网络工具中有“瑞士军刀”美誉的NetCat，它能通过TCP和UDP在网络中读写数据。通过与其他工具结合和重定向，你可以在脚本中以多种方式使用它。使用netcat命令所能完成的事情令人惊讶。

netcat所做的就是在两台电脑之间建立链接并返回两个数据流，在这之后所能做的事就看你的想像力了。你能建立一个服务器，传输文件，与朋友聊天，传输流媒体或者用它作为其它协议的独立客户端。

qq功能：Chat聊天，传文件（2001年）。在qq有传文件之前，NetCat就已经实现。飞秋和qq是同一时代的产品。

安装：

安装时发生如下报错

[root@hadoop01 software]# rpm -ivh nc-1.84-24.el6.x86_64.rpm 
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
	file /usr/bin/nc from install of nc-1.84-24.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package netcat-0.7.1-1.i386
[root@hadoop01 software]# 

是安装包冲突，把冲突的包卸载

[root@hadoop01 software]# yum -y remove netcat-0.7.1-1.i386
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Setting up Remove Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package netcat.i386 0:0.7.1-1 will be erased
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==========================================================================================================================
 Package                     Arch                      Version                       Repository                      Size
==========================================================================================================================
Removing:
 netcat                      i386                      0.7.1-1                       installed                      385 k

Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================================================
Remove        1 Package(s)

Installed size: 385 k
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
** Found 3 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
2:postfix-2.6.6-2.2.el6_1.x86_64 has missing requires of libmysqlclient.so.16()(64bit)
2:postfix-2.6.6-2.2.el6_1.x86_64 has missing requires of libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit)
2:postfix-2.6.6-2.2.el6_1.x86_64 has missing requires of mysql-libs
  Erasing    : netcat-0.7.1-1.i386                                                                                    1/1 
  Verifying  : netcat-0.7.1-1.i386                                                                                    1/1 

Removed:
  netcat.i386 0:0.7.1-1                                                                                                   

Complete!

再次安装：

[root@hadoop01 software]# rpm -ivh nc-1.84-24.el6.x86_64.rpm 
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:nc                     ########################################### [100%]

运行：

nc –lk 9999		#启动NC
ps –ef|grep nc		#检查NC是否启动

如下启动后写数据，就模拟使用tcp协议，通过检测端口（此处为9999）可以获取它的数据

[root@hadoop01 software]# nc -lk 9999
asdf

监控：

spark中：

val lines = ssc.socketTextStream("192.168.1.106",9999, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER)