laravel 6.* 数据库迁移报错 1071 Specified key was too long； max key length is 1000 bytes

laravel 6.*
执行 php artisan migrate
数据库迁移时报错

SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 1000 bytes (SQL: alter table `users` add unique `users_email_unique`(`email`))

根据 laravel 手册 修改

app/Prpvider/AppServiceProvider.php

里面的boot方法

完整修改

<?php

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * Register any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function register()
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Bootstrap any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
    }
}

别忘引入

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;